九年级英语单元知识总结.doc

Unit 1 How do you study for a test? I. Words: 1.???????? frustrate v. 使失望，使沮丧 2.???????? frustrating/frustrated adj. 令人沮丧的 3.???????? pronunciation n. – pronounce v. 发音，发音法 4.???????? development n.-- develop n.发展 5.???????? unless conj. 除非 6.???????? impress v. – impressed/ impressing adj.? 使感动,给…深刻印象 7.?????????realize v. 认识到,意识到; 实现(=achieve)–real adj. 真实的-adj. realistic现实的 8.???????? grammar n. 语法，语法规则 9.???????? mistake n.错误，过失，误解 10.???? challenge n. v. 挑战 11.???? memorize v. memory n. 记忆，背诵 12.???? deal –dealt – dealt 对付,处理 13.???? flashcard n.（教学）抽认卡 14.???? unfair/fair 不公平的 15.???? (dis) agree v.—(dis) agreement ( c. n) n.? 同意, 意见一致; 分歧，不一致不合 16.???? specific adj. 明确的 17.???? afraid（terrified）adj. 害怕的 18.???? spoken （spoken English）adj. (written) 口语的 19.???? complete v. 完成 complete(ly) adj./adv. 完整的 (地) 20.???? vocabulary n. 词汇 21.???? psychologist n.心理学家(psychology n. 心理学) 22.???? comma n. 逗号 23.???? secret n. 秘密 24.???? solider n. 军人 25.???? duty n. c. u. 责任，义务，本分 26.???? essay ( passage/article) n. 文章（尤指短文，小品文，散文） 27.???? influence /affect v./n. 影响 28.???? learner n. 学习者 29.???? term--semester n.学期 30.???? trouble ( problem/question) n.问题 31.???? friendship (u. n) n. 友谊- friend – friendly 32.???? face n./v. 脸; 面对 33.???? matter v./ n. 重要,要紧,有关系 34.???? solve v. 解决-- solution n. 35.???? lose –lost-lost 丢失 36.???? (un)important adj. (不)重要的 importance n. 37.???? happy-unhappy friendly-unfriendly 38.???? aloud-loud-loudly 39.???? quickly-quick 快地/的 40.???? slowly-slow 慢地/的 41.???? fast-quickly 快地，迅速地 II. Phrases: 1.???????? deal with = do with 处理,料理 2.???????? make mistakes in grammar犯语法错误 3.???????? regard…as… 把..视为… 4.???????? change…into… 把……变成 5.???????? have disagreements 有争执，意见不同 6.???????? with the help of 在…的帮助下 7.????????? compare…to/ with… 把…比喻作/ 把…和…相比 8.???????? face the challenges instead 而是面对挑战 9.???????? in a positive / an active way 用积极的态度 10.???? look up (v. +adv.) new words in a dictionary 在字典中查阅新单词 11.???? look up查阅