矿井提升机监测系统设计.doc

矿井提升机监测系统设计 摘 要：矿井提升机是矿井生产的“咽喉”。制动系统作为提升机的，一旦损坏或出现故障，将直接导致煤矿生产的停滞，还可能引起重大事故的发生。Design of Monitoring System for Mine Hoist Abstract：Mine hoist is the“throat”of mine production.The braking system is regard as the important system of mine hoist，once the braking system is breakdown or appears malfunction, which will directly lead to the stagnation of the coal mine production and may also cause great accidents. The computer technology, database technology and so on are combined together in this article, a set of the braking system state monitor of mulit-rope friction hoist based on configuration software platform is developed. the purpose and significance of taking fault diagnosis for mine hoist is firstly described in this design, then the basic structure and fault mechanism of the mine hoist is described, and the monitoring method is put forward. Finally, the design of the overall scheme of the monitoring system is finished. The design of the monitoring system includes the design of the hardware system and the design of the software system，In the hardware, the appropriate sensor and the installation position is selected according to the actual situation, completing the acquisition of each faulty signal through a data acquisition card；In the software，Through the Kingview software, achieving the procedures of failure alarm, real-time display of dates and so on for the staff to repair. Key words：Mine hoist，Fault principle，Braking system 目 录 1 前言 1 1.1 国内外研究动态 2 1.1.1制动系统 2 1.1.2组态软件 3 1.2 主要研究内容 3 1.3 小结 4 2 制动系统及其故障机理分析 4 2.1 引言 4 2.2 矿井提升机的主要技术参数 5 2.3 制动系统结构简介 6 2.3.1盘形闸 6 2.3.2 液压站 7 2.4 制动系统主要故障及评定标准 7 2.4.1制动系统主要故障及其机理分析 8 2.4.2 制动系统主要故障评定标准 8 2.5 小结 9 3 监测系统方案设计 9 3.1引言 9 3.2 监测内容设计 10 3.3 系统总体方案设计 10 3.3.1 数据采集 10 3.3.2 数据存储 11 3.4 系统功能设计 16 3.5 小结 17 4 监测系统硬件设计 17 4.1 引言 17 4.2 系统硬件选型设计要求 17 4.3 系统硬件的选型设计 18 4.3.1 传感器的选型和监测点的选择设计 18 4.3.2 数字采集卡的选型设计 19 4.3.3 工控机的选型设计 20 4.4 系统硬件连接 21 4.5小结 21 5 监测系统软件设计 22 5.1 引言 22 5.2 监测软件开发平台与设计 22 5.2.1 监测软件开发平台—Kingview