车用千斤顶的逆向设计及运动仿真.doc

车用千斤顶的逆向设计及运动仿真 摘要：本论文主要设计的是对现有的液压千斤顶进行逆向设计及运动仿真,查阅文献和相关资料后对逆向工程有了简单的了解，采用实物逆向的方法，在实验中选取了自动三坐标测量机对千斤顶的的零件进行了扫描得到了各零件的点云图，同时利用HEADER激光扫描测量软件对所得到的点云图进行专业的数据分析，去除多余的噪音点，完成各零件特殊曲面的拼制，为之后个零件的建模做好准备。在绘制出各零件的CAD图及装配图之后，利用3D扫描软件建立三维模型，重建一个液压千斤顶并对其进行优化设计，最后用三维软件对液压千斤顶进行运动仿真，更直观的表现千斤顶的运动状态。 关键字：液压，逆向设计，液压缸，手柄 Reverse Design and Motion Simulation of Vehicle Jack Abstract：In this paper, the main design of the existing hydraulic jack is about the jack,s reverse design and motion simulation, understanding the reverse engineering simply after a review of related literature and data, in the experiment selected automatic coordinate measuring machine (CMM) the jack parts scanned the various parts of the point cloud by using the real reverse method. At the same time, the header laser scanning measurement software professional data analysis of the obtained point cloud to remove the excess noise, complete parts of special surfaces of identikit for modeling of parts ready. After drawing the CAD diagram and the assembly drawing of each part,the 3D model is built by using 3D scanning software, reconstruction of a hydraulic jack and the optimized design, finally the hydraulic jack,s motion simulation is completing by 3D scanning software , this method can intuitive performance the movement of the jack. Keyword：Hydraulic ,Reverse design, Hydraulic cylinder, The handle 目录 1 前言..................................................................1 1.1 研究的目的及研究意义................................................1 1.2 液压千斤顶的国内外发展状况..........................................1 1.3 目前存在的问题......................................................2 1.4 主要研究内容........................................................2 2 逆向工程..............................................................4 2.1 逆向工程简介........................................................4 2.2逆向工程的特点.......................................................6 2.3逆向工程设计方法及实验...............................................6 2.4实验总结..............