零件外壳冲压工艺分析及模具设计.doc

零件外壳冲压工艺分析及模具设计 摘要：在这次设计中充分利用了所学的知识并且查阅了大量的参考书，对冲压技术的发展、分类以及特点做了简单的阐述。利用CAD软件画出零件的二维草图，以加深对冲压零件的了解。本文主要是落料拉伸复合模和拉伸模的设计：通过对工件的结构和尺寸的分析以及零件精度的确定，提出几种可行的设计方案，通过对比选出最合适的工艺方案。计算毛坯尺寸，确定排样方法、搭边值以及材料利用率等。计算冲裁模工作部分尺寸以及冲压力，为选择冲压设备提供依据，然后选取主要零部件和标准件。最后进行模具各零部件的组装，在组装的过程中充分认识各零件的配合，工作过程中它们之间的联系以及所要注意事项，以防出现不该出现的问题。 本文所设计的高扁圆结构简单，可操作性强，对以后类似的零件设计具有很重要的参考价值。 关键词：模具设计 工艺方案 冲压  Stamping Process Analysis and Die Design of Shell Parts Abstract: I have made full use of the learned knowledge and access to a large number of reference books during this design, and made a simple point of the development, classification and characteristics of stamping technology .I also used CAD software to draw 2 d sketch of the parts,which can deep our understanding of the stamping parts. This article mainly explained the design of compound blanking die and drawing die: through the analysis of the structure and size of the workplace and the precision of the parts, we can puts forward several feasible design scheme,and by comparing those scheme we can select the most suitable. Then Calculate the blank size, determine the layout method and boundary value as well as calculate material utilization. Calculating the working parts size and blunt pressure of the die ,which can provide a basis for selecting stamping equipment. And then select the main parts and standard parts. The last part is to assemble all the parts of the mold,during which we can fully recognize the coordination of all parts and the working relation among them as well as the matters needing attention, and so that we can avoid the wrong problem. The high flat structure that designed In this paper is simple, and the maneuverability is strong.So it has very important reference value for later similar parts design. Keywords: Stamping Mold Design,Prosess Program,Stamping 目 录 摘要..............................................................................................................