新 疆伊犁河谷稻水象甲种群扩张及迁飞影响因子分析.pdfVIP

Abstract Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel, belonging to Lissorhoptrus, Erirhininae, Curculionidae, Coleoptera,is also called Rice water weevil, which is one kind of important international quarantine pests of rice. It was first discovered in Xinjiang in June 2010, it has been increasingly damaging rice seriously, it constitutes a catastrophic crisis for Rice Production in Xinjiang. The article studied the major biological characteristics and occurrence regulation of L. oryzophilus in Ili-Valley of Xinjiang, effects of different temperatures and light intensity on flight capacity in L. oryzophilus, for exploring the population expansion and migration influencing factors of L. oryzophilus and providing a basis for the effective control of the spread and prevention of L. oryzophilus . Draw the following conclusions: 1 、The major biological characteristics and occurrence regulation of L. oryzophilus in Ili-Valley of Xinjiang: L. oryzophilus has one generation a year in Ili-Valley of Xinjiang, with diapause adults overwintering in the soil surface and shallow soil, the main overwintering sites was forest and ridge nearby the rice fields. Overwintering L. oryzophilus began the unearthed activities, feeding at the end of the early April, then gradually spread in the weeds, wheat and other dryland crops to activities and feeding in mid-April, In early May, since removing film from seedling, seedling to see adults; After planting, the Honda to see adult. It could be seen a large number of adults migration from dryland to paddy fields in sunny evening of mid to late May.Overwintering adults began to oviposite in late M