江苏省连云港市东海县晶都双语学校八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Travelling Grammar 1课件 (新版)牛津版.ppt

Unit 2 Travelling Grammar B Learning aims 1.学会正确区分瞬间性动词和延续性动词。 2.会根据不同的语境正确使用瞬间性动词和延续性动词。 3.学会瞬间动词在for 和since 连用时变化形式。 Guide One 1.判断下列动词哪些是延续性动词，哪些是短暂性动词。(6′ wait teach come go write learn buy join borrow leave start die finish stop live work 延续性动词________________________ 短暂性动词________________________ __________________________________________ wait/teach/write/learn/live/work come/go/buy/join/borrow/leave/ start/die/finish/stop Guide One 2.Read the sentences on P27 and understand them(5′ (1). He has left Beijing for a week. (2). He left Beijing a week ago. (3). He has not left Beijing yet. (4). He has been away from Beijing for a week. (5). He has bought a car since 2007. (6). He bought a car in 2007. (7). He has not bought a new car since 2007. (8). He has had a car since 2007. Rule 在for或since引导的表示一段时间状语的现在完成时的肯定句中，我们要用延续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词。但短暂性动词可以用于它们的否定句中也可以以另一种形式表示延续性就可以与for或since连用。短暂性动词可以和过去时间连用，如（yesterday、two years ago… Guide Two 1.阅读课本P28的表格里内容找出这些短暂性动词通过变化形式可以转化成延续性动词。 (4′ Finish the following table(5′ 短暂性动词 替代它的（延续性动词) die marry finish/stop begin/start join come/go/arrive leave borrow be dead be married be over be on be a member of be in keep be in/at buy have be away from