货代英语 unit 9.pptVIP

Unit 9 Marine B/L (一）基本要求 了解：Electronic Delivery of Marine Bills of Lading 熟悉：General Concept of Marine Bills of Lading, Drawing up Marine Bills of Lading 掌握：Functions of Marine Bills of Lading, Types of Marine Bills of Lading （二）考试内容： 1. General Concept of Marine Bills of Lading 2. Functions of Marine B/L 3.Types of Marine Bills of Lading 4. Drawing up Marine Bills of Lading 5. Electronic Delivery of Marine Bills of Lading 本单元考试分值约占6~11分，考试题型主要为单选、多选、判断、完形填空、翻译，以及提单操作。 本单元重点： 掌握海运提单的概念和功能 掌握海运提单的主要类型 掌握海运提单的格式和内容 一、 General concept of Marine Bills of Lading 海运提单的一般概念 (考试重点) 1-1课文：Marine Bills of lading are used primarily in international sales of goods where the carriage of goods is by sea. 注释：marine bills of lading: 海运提单 primarily: 首先，起初，主要地 international sales of goods:　国际货物的销售 carriage: 运输 翻译：海运提单主要用于国际货物销售的海上运输中。 　 1-2 课文：（海运提单的定义，必须掌握) Definitions（ 定义 ） of the Bill of Lading vary from （不同 ）country to country. Broadly, the bill of lading has been defined as receipt for goods shipped on board a ship, signed by the person (or his agent) contracts to carry them, and stating the terms on which the goods were delivered to and received by the ship. 注释：broadly: 宽广地，广泛, 总体而言　 on board: 在船上 stating: 陈述，申明 翻译：每个国家对于提单的定义各有不同。总体而言，提单是货物装船的收据;它由达成货物运输协议的承运人签字，上有货物送到船上及被船方接收的条款。 1-3 课文：It is not the actual contract, but forms excellent evidence of the terms of the contract. 注释：actual:　实际的，真实的　 excellent: 极好的，卓越的 evidence: 证据，凭证 翻译：提单不是实际的合同，但却构成据以履行合同条款极好的保证。 备注：我国《海商法》对提单的定义：提单，是指用以证明海上货物运输合同和货物已经由承运人接收或者装船，以及承运人保证据以交付货物的单证。提单中载明的向记名人交付货物，或者按照指示人的指示交付货物，或者向提单持有人交付货物的条款，构成承运人据以交付货物的保证。 二、Functions of the Marine Bills of Lading  海运提单的作用 海洋提单的三个作用(考试重点) 1.Receipt for the goods shipped 货物装船的收据 课文：A bill of lading is a receipt issued （签发 ）by a carrier （ 承运人 ）that an identifiable consignment of goods has been received by him for shipment, or actually loaded on board his ship. 注释