走进西游记里的童话世界.docVIP

走进《西游记》里的童话世界 中文摘要 《西游记》是中国原始神话的集大成者，却也通过孩童般的童话艺术为满足人类的内心冲动和基本愿望提供了强劲的精神食粮，为我们创造了一个神奇的童话世界，也无愧为独步先行之童话奇书。 考虑到童话对少年儿童的吸引力，以及童话对儿童想象力的培养、激发，结合《西游记》中自由的幻想、想象的奇境、奇特的童话世界、冒险活动、夸张和风趣，因此本文从童话的角度来研究《西游记》，以供今天的儿童文学工作者更好地学习和借鉴《西游记》中的童话色彩，也为了更好的理解这部奇书的思想和艺术。 本文主要从三个方面对《西游记》进行研究：《西游记》的幻想艺术，童话世界里的童话形象、冒险精神和圆满结局，还有以唐僧和孙悟空为代表的人物形象意义。不同年龄段的人阅读《西游记》时会有不同的思考，本文重点以儿童的视角带着快乐的心情去观看其中的道德观念以及美好的品质，寓教于乐，对于教育儿童有事半功倍的效果。 关键词：童话；幻想；意义；儿童 ABSTRACT The fairy tale world of Journey to the West Journey to the west is a master of Chinese primitive myth winners, but also through the childlike fairy art provides strong spiritual food for the satisfaction of human emotion and desire. It creates a magical fairy tale world for us, and is worthy of the name of a fairy tale book. Taking account of the fairy tales attraction for children, and the fairy tales stimulation for childrens imagination, combined with free fantasy, imagination, fantastic Wonderland fairy tale world, adventure, exaggeration and humor in Journey to the West, so this paper studies journey to the west from the perspective of fairy tales, for childrens literature workers better learn the fairy tale of journey to the west, but also for a better understanding about thought and art of the book. This paper mainly conducts three aspects: the fantasy art of journey to the west, the fairy tale image in fairy tales world, spirit of adventure and a happy ending, and the representative of the character image as Tang Monk and Sun Wukong. People at Different ages reading Journey to the West will have different ideas, this paper focuses on the perspective of children with a happy mood to watch the moral values and good quality, recreation, and education for children will have a multiplier effect. Key words: fairy tale; fantasy; meaning; children 目录 1．绪论 1 2．《西游记》的幻想艺术 2 2.1 幻想扎根于现实土壤 2 2.2 神奇莫测的情节寄寓了深刻的思想 2 2.3 神话奇境渗透了作者的爱恨和理想 2 3．《西游记》的童话世界 4 3.1 童话世界里的童话形象 4 3.2 童话世界里的冒险和夸张 4 3.3 童话世界里的圆满结局 4 4．《西游记》的现代意义 6 4.1 唐僧形象的现代意义 6 4.1.1 目标如一，信念坚定 6