By the time I got outside, the bus had already left 课件.pptVIP

* * Unit 10 Section ABy the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 1.学习目标: learning aimA .Words and expressionsget outside ,get to school, by the time,be late for B.学习过去完成时的用法构成: had+过去分词When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. .  1 . 过去完成时用法:had+p.p.A:用法之一.表示动作在过去某一 确切时间或动作前已完成. a.I had finished my composition by 10:00 this morning.b.He told me that he had seen the film.B:用法之二.表示在过去某时开始 到过去另一时间仍未结束. a.He had taught there for ten years since he came here. C: 过去完成时的否定句: had not +过去分词 They said that they hadn’t seen such an exciting match. D: 疑问句及回答 Had +主语+过去分词+其他 Had you ever been to Xinjiang before you came here? Yes, I had. No, I hadn’t. 2 . 过去完成时的表现形式 (1) 可以用by, before 等构成的短语来表示: By the end of the match , they had kicked two goals. (2) 也可以用when ,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句来表示 . When I got there, you had already started playing the match. (3) 通过宾语从句或通过上文暗示: He remembered that he had read the book . .他记得他看过这本书. He said he had handed in his composition. .他说他已经把作文交上了. 重点词组用法 by 和 by the time 都有 “到…时候” by 是一个介词,后接一个短语 By 2pm he could see a high building in Haikou. by the time 相当一个从属连词,后接句子. By the time she was fine, she had learned ten English songs. 2.Leave and forget Leave 留下,忘带,后面经常带有表示地点的短语. I left my pen at home. forget 忘记 I forgot my bag. forget to do sth.忘记要做的事情 forget doing sth 忘记做过的事情 3.go off (闹钟) 闹响 My clock was broken. It didn’t go off. 4.come by 从….旁边走过 史密斯先生昨天从银行边走过. Mr Smith came by the bank yesterday. 5.give sb.a ride 让某人打便车. take/ have a ride in a boat 乘船 take/ have a ride on a bike 骑自行车 go for a ride in a car 乘车出去风兜 巩固知识 词组 迟到 出去 闹响 be late for go out go off 到什么时候 开始做某事 by the time start to do / doing sth 出来 搭便车 come out give sb a ride 在她走到外面之前,汽车已经开走了 By the time she went outside, the bus had already gone. 2.在她走到外面之前,老师已经开始讲课了. By the tim