烟道荷电凝并电场对电捕集微细粉尘效率的影响.PDFVIP

中国环境科学 2010,30(6) ：738~741 China Environmental Science 烟道荷电凝并电场对电捕集微细粉尘效率的影响 白敏菂 1*,王少雷 1,2,陈志刚 2,毛首蕾 1 (1.大连海事大学环境工程研究所,辽宁 大连 116026 ；2.江苏大学环境 学院,江苏 镇江 212000) 摘要：针对目前电除尘技术存在亚微米(0.01~1µm)粉尘捕集难的问题,进行了微细粉尘的交变电场荷电凝并及对电除尘效率影响实验研究. 9 3 结果表明,随着气体粒子动量、电场强度的增加,离子浓度也在增加,最大离子浓度为 1.97×10 /cm ;在电离电场强度峰峰值为 1.75 kV/cm,频 率为 100Hz 的交变电场里,中位径为 0.2µm 硅粉中的粒径2µm 的质量为 71%,凝并后降至 53%,粒径为 5~10µm 的硅粉质量增加了 162%; 中位径为 0.2µm 硅粉质量除尘效率提高了 27.6%,除尘效率提高了近 1 倍;粉尘浓度对电凝并后的除尘效率影响有限.高流场中微细粉尘的 交变电场荷电凝并技术为电捕集亚微米粉尘的有效途径. 关键词：高流场；亚微米粉尘；交变电场；凝 中图分类号：X701.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-6923(2010)06-0738-04 Effect of submicron dust charging and coagulation in the flue on the efficiency of ESP. BAI Min-di1*, WANG 1,2 2 1 Shao-lei , CHEN Zhi-gang , MAO Shou-lei (1.Environmental Engineering Institute, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China；2.Environmental Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, China). China Environmental Science, 2010,30(6) ：738~741 Abstract ：The collection efficiency of submicron dust (0.01~1µm) by using ESP is low at present. The effect of submicron dust charging and coagulation in alternating electric field on collection efficiency was investigated. The ion density increased with the increasing of particle momentum and electric field strength. The most high value was 9 3 1.97×10 /cm . When the alternating electric field strength of 1.75 kV/cm, the frequency of 100Hz, for median-particle-size of 0.2µm silicon powder, the mass percent of particles of 0.2µm decreased from 71% to 53%, while the mass changing rate of the particles of 5~10µm increased by 1.62 times. The removal efficiency of silicon powder median-particle-size of 0.2µm incr