4分词专项训练.doc

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义 辅导科目：英语 年 级： 课时数：3 课 题 教学目标 教学内容 Is there something interesting or important this week? Step2. Assignments checking Revision 1. 错题重现 2．重点知识回顾 i. 现在分词与过去分词的区别 1在语态上 1)现在分词（除被动式外）表示主动意义。 2)过去分词表示被动意义。 2在时间上 1)现在分词表示动作正在进行。 2)过去分词表示动作已经完成。 3)过去分词有时候没有一定的时间性。专项练习 1. goodbye to the hosts, Brown left the house. A. Said B. Saying C. In order to say, D. He said 2. He rushed out of the room, A. cried B. for crying C. crying D. cries 3. With everything she needed , she drove back from the market-place. A. is buy, B. have bought C. buying D. bought 4. Mrs. Bush stood for a moment when her dog appeared before her. A. surprised. . . . missing B. surprising. . . missed C. surprised... missed D. surprising... missing 5. People at last found Janet on a bench in the back yard alone, the bright moon. A. seating. . . watching B. seated... watched C. seated. . . watching D. seating... watched 6. Your shoes want _______ badly. Why dont you have them . A. washing. . . washed B. to wash... washed C. to be washing. .. to wash D. washed... washed 7. So many problems , Im in a tight corner. A. settled B. remained to settle C. being settled D. remaining to be settled 8. The policeman put down the phone, with a smile on his face. A. satisfied B. satisfying C. to satisfied D. having satisfied 9. The problem at present has something to do with our living conditions. A. discuss B. to be discussing C. being discussed D. to discuss 10. If green, the door might look more beautiful. A. paint B. painted C. to paint D. painting. Keys: 1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ADACB ii. 分词作定语 1. 现在分词作定语表示主动或者表示主动且动作正在进行。 2. 过去分词作定语表示被动且动作已经完成。 3. 分词作定语往往可以用定语从句代替。 4. 单个分词作前置定语，分词短语作后置定语。 5. 完成式的现在分词短语不能作定语。专项练习1. The flowers so sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smell D. to be smell 2. The disc, digitally in the studio, sounded fantastic at