耙齿式残膜回收机自动脱膜机构优化设计.docVIP

耙齿式残膜回收机自动脱膜机构优化设计 周新星 吴努 严伟 游兆延 施丽莉 胡志超 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 南通大学机械工程学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 针对耙齿式残膜回收机脱膜难、效率低的问题, 运用Box-Behnken的中心组合试验方法对残膜回收机脱膜机构的工作参数进行了试验研究, 以刮板角度、刮板安装位置、刮板长度为影响因素, 以初次脱膜率、缠膜率为试验指标进行3因素3水平的响应面试验;建立了响应面数学模型, 分析了各影响因素对作业质量的影响, 同时对影响因素进行了综合优化。试验结果表明:初次脱膜率影响显著顺序依次为刮板角度、刮板安装位置、刮板长度;缠膜率影响显著顺序依次为刮板角度、刮板长度、刮板安装位置;最优工作参数组合为刮板角度为70°、刮板安装位置为95mm、刮板长度为480mm, 对应的初次脱膜率和缠膜率为94.7%、1.29%, 且各性能指标和理论优化值相对误差均小于5%。研究结果可为耙齿式残膜回收机脱膜机构的结构完善和作业参数优化提供依据。 关键词： 耙齿式; 脱膜机构; 数学模型; 响应曲面; 优化; 作者简介：周新星 (1991-) , 男, 江苏盐城人, 硕士研究生, (E-mail) 409566849@。 作者简介：胡志超 (1963-) , 男, 西安蓝田人, 研究员, 博士生导师, (E-mail) zchu369@163.com。 收稿日期：2016-10-31 基金：公益性行业 (农业) 科研专项 (201503105_08) Parameters Optimization and Experiment for Hydraulic Automatic Stripping Institutions of the Rake Teeth Type Residual Film Recovery Machine Zhou Xinxing Wu Nu Yan Wei You Zhaoyan Shi Lili Hu Zhichao Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture; College of Mechanical and Engineering, Nantong University; Abstract： In order to improve the work quality of the film stripping mechanism of the rake teeth type residual film recovery machine, increase film stripping mechanism in initial film removal rate and reduce in wrap film rate, this paper using Box-Behnken central composite test method of parameters by the film stripping mechanism of residual film recovery machine of test research, to scraper angle, scraper installation position, the length of the scraper factors, so as to initial film removal rate and wrap film rate for index test of three factors and three levels of response surface experiments.The mathematical model of response surface was established, and analyzing the influence factors on the quality of work, and optimizing the influence factors.Test results show that the significant sequence of initial film removal rate of followed by scraper angle, scraper installation position, the length of the scraper; signific