育龄青年生育动机的问卷编制及信效度检验.docVIP

育龄青年生育动机的问卷编制及信效度检验 方力维 李祚山 向琦祺 陈晓科 重庆师范大学应用心理学重点实验室 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 目的:编制适用于我国育龄青年的生育动机问卷。方法:在查阅文献、访谈和开放式问卷的基础上, 通过项目分析、探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析确定问卷题项, 对736名育龄青年施测, 以检验该问卷的信度和效度。结果: (1) 正式问卷共24道题, 包括传统观念类、生活和谐类、爱子女类、自尊类、效用类5个维度, 累计方差贡献率为58.27%; (2) 验证性因素分析表明5因子模型拟合良好 (χ2/dF=1.577, GFI、AGFI、NFI、CFI依次为0.930、0.902、0.928、0.972, RMSEA=0.040) ; (3) 各维度之间的相关系数在0.0820.460, 各维度与总分的相关系数0.4620.764, 表明问卷结构效度良好; (4) 总问卷的Cronbach’sα系数为0.848, 各维度的Cronbach’sα系数在0.6600.910, 总问卷的重测系数为0.920, 各维度的重测系数0.8810.923。结论:编制的育龄青年生育动机问卷具有较好的信度和效度, 符合心理测量学要求。 关键词： 育龄青年; 生育动机; 问卷; 信效度; 作者简介：李祚山 E-mail:lizuoshan1969@126.com 收稿日期：2017-10-02 基金：重庆师范大学研究生科研创新项目 (编号:YKC16008) Reliability and Validity of the Questionnaire of Fertility Motivation of Young People at Childbearing Age FANG Liwei LI Zuoshan XIANG Qiqi Key Laboratory of Applied Psychology, Chongqing Normal University; Abstract： Objective:To develop aquestionnaire on fertility motivation for young people at childbearing age in china.Methods:Based on the literature, interviews and open questionnaires, the items of the questionnaire were determined by project analysis, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis;A total of 736 young people at childbearing age were tested, to examine the questionnaires reliability and validity.Results: (1) The formal questionnaire had 24 items in all, it was composed of traditional thought class, life harmony class, child loving class, self-esteem class and utility class, the five dimensions constituted cumulative variance contribution rate of 58.27%; (2) The confirmatory factor analysis showed that five factors fit better (χ2/dF=1.577, GFI, AGFI, NFI, CFI respectively was0.930, 0.902, 0.928, 0.972, RMSEA=0.040) ; (3) The correlation coefficients between each dimension ranged from0.082 to 0.460, the correlation coefficient between each dimension and total scale ranged from 0.462 to 0.764, which indicated that the questionnaire