基质吸力对非饱和网纹红土抗剪强度影响研究.docVIP

基质吸力对非饱和网纹红土抗剪强度影响研究 宋会娟 李建中 葛延明 中南大学有色金属成矿预测与地质环境监测教育部重点实验室 中南大学地球科学与信息物理学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 非饱和土中的基质吸力对土体的抗剪强度具有很大的影响, 为了研究非饱和网纹红土基质吸力对抗剪强度的影响, 本文采用滤纸法与直剪试验法分析非饱和网纹红土抗剪强度随基质吸力的变化规律。试验结果表明:粘聚力对基质吸力和含水率变化的敏感程度高于内摩擦角;随基质吸力和含水率的增大, 粘聚力都呈现出先增大后减小的变化规律, 最大提高幅度达200%;内摩擦角随基质吸力的增大而增大, 增大幅度约为200%, 而随含水率的变化规律则相反。综合所述, 可见基质吸力对非饱和网纹红土的抗剪强度具有显著增强的作用。 关键词： 非饱和土; 基质吸力; 抗剪强度; 土-水特征曲线; 作者简介：宋会娟, 女, 1992年出生, 硕士研究生。电子信箱:2373047311@ 收稿日期：2017-07-20 基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 Research on the Effects of Matric Suction on Shear Strength of Unsaturated Reticulate Red Clay SONG Hui-juan LI Jian-zhong GE Yan-ming Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring of Ministry of Education, Central South University; Abstract： Matric suction has a great influence on the shear strength of unsaturated soil. The filter paper test and direct shear test were adopted to investigate the changing laws of shear strength with matric suction for unsaturated reticulate red clay. The results showed that the sensitivity of cohesion to matric suction and water content changes was higher than the internal friction angle.And the cohesion increased at first and then decreased with the increase of the matric suction and moisture content, and the increase degree was 200%. The internal friction angel also increased with the increase of the matric suction, and the increase degree was about 200%. However, the internal friction angel decreased with the increase of the moisture content. It was indicated that the matric suction had a larger contribution to the shear strength of unsaturated reticulate red clay. Keyword： unsaturated soil; matric suction; shear strength; soil-water characteristic curve; Received： 2017-07-20 1 引言 我国网纹红土主要分布在长江中下游地区, 许多学者已对其做了相关方面的研究, 李建中[1,2,3]对长沙岳麓山地区网纹红土蠕变特性进行了比较系统的研究, 通过对网纹红土进行了一系列蠕变试验, 并利用蠕变模型进行模拟计算, 得到网纹红土蠕变相关特性规律。薛定义、缪林昌、黄润秋等[4,5,6]利用基质吸力、含水率、饱和度来描述非饱和土强度特性,