冠心病介入治疗后并发下肢深静脉血栓形成与护理干预.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 冠心病介入治疗后并发下肢深静脉血栓形成与护理干预 （河北省邯郸市第一医院 河北 邯郸 056000） 【摘 要】目的：观察和分析减少冠心病介入治疗患者下肢深静脉血栓的发生及其预防与护理干预措施。方法：选取2012年12月到2014年12月我院收治的64例冠心病介入治疗患者，按照是否采用预防治疗方式分为两组，其中观察组32例冠心病介入治疗患者采取了预防下肢深静脉血栓治疗及护理干预，另外对照组32例冠心病介入治疗患者没有采取预防和护理血栓治疗。判断下肢深静脉血栓及肺栓塞形成的概率。结果：观察组冠心病介入治疗患者只有 1 例在手术后形成深静脉血栓，采取有效治疗后均治愈，没有1 例发生肺栓塞。对照组未采取预防血栓治疗，6例患者出现深静脉血栓，2例出现肺栓塞，观察组明显好于对照组（Plt;0.05），差异显著具有统计意义。结论：通过对冠心病介入治疗患者下肢深静脉血栓的评估，强化风险意识教育，可明显降低介入治疗后下肢深静脉血栓形成几率。 【关键词】冠心病介入；下肢深静脉血栓；护理干预 【中图分类号】R47 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1003-5028（2015）6-0759-02 Analysis on the after Coronary Interventional Treatment of Lower Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis and Nursing Intervention 【Abstract】Objective: To observe and analysis to reduce coronary heart disease patients with interventional therapy of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis and its prevention and nursing interventions. Methods: We select in December 2012 to December 2014, our hospital 64 cases of interventional treatment for patients with coronary heart disease, according to whether to adopt preventive treatment is divided into two groups, one group of 32 patients with coronary heart disease intervention treatment to the prevention of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis treatment and nursing intervention, the other 32 cases of coronary heart disease patients with interventional therapy treatment for the control group did not take the prevention and nursing thrombosis. Determine the probability of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism formation. Results: The observation group of patients with coronary heart disease intervention only 1 case in the formation of deep venous thrombosis after the operation, take effective after treatment were cured, no 1 case of pulmonary embolism. Control group did not take preventive treatment of blood clots, deep vein thrombosis observed in 6 patients, 2 cases of pulmonary embolism, observation group significantly better than the control group (P lt; 0.05), the difference is significant statisti