ProtectingWildlifebyCombattingitsIllegalTrade保护野生动.pptVIP

Protecting Wildlife by Combatting its Illegal Trade保护野生动物，打击非法贸易 CCICED Presentation by Peter Kent International Executive Vice Chair December 2014 演讲人：国际常务副主席Peter Kent 2014年12月 Illicit Wildlife Trade on the Rise Significant increase in the trade of illegal wildlife products since 2007 Value of the illegal trade and poaching of plants and wildlife ranges between $US 7-23 billion annually (OECD, UNEP, UNODC, INTERPOL) 非法野生动物贸易呈上升之势 2007年以来非法野生动物产品贸易显著增加 野生动物非法贸易以及偷猎的价值每年在70-230亿美元之间 (OECD, UNEP, UNODC, INTERPOL) International Responses Sustained attention in multilateral environment agreements Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Strengthened national enforcement to combat wildlife crime Enhanced cooperation in enforcement operations International Consortium on Combating Wildlife Crime, INTERPOL Environmental Crime Program, Wildlife Enforcement Network Improved technology improving enforcement outcomes High-level, high-profile engagement London Declaration on Illegal Wildlife Trade (February 2014) UNEA Ministerial Dialogue on Illegal Trade in Wildlife (June 2014) 国际间反应 对多边环境协议持续关注 《濒危野生动植物国际贸易公约》 (CITES) 加强了国家执法，打击野生动物违法行为 在执法行动中加强了合作 打击野生动物犯罪国际联盟，国际刑警组织环境犯罪项目，野生动物执法网络 技术的提高改善了执法效果 高层、高规格合作 关于非法野生动物贸易的伦敦宣言 (2014年2月) 关于野生动物非法贸易的UNEA 部长级对话 (2014年6月) China’s Action to Combat Illegal Wildlife Trade Reducing domestic consumer demand Strengthened legal frameworks Domestic advocacy Traditional medical practitioners Bolstering enforcement capabilities Engaging in regional and international enforcement operations 中国打击非法野生动物贸易的行动 减少国民消费需求 强化法律框架 国内宣传 传统医药行医人员 加强执法能力 加入地区和国际执法行动 Opportunities for Future Action Progress in China to tackle illicit wildlife trade, but opportunity to go further Eradicate the market for illegal wildlife products Ensure effective legal frameworks, deterrents and strengthening law enforcement Secure and support sustainable livelihoods and economic development Harness current, high-level momen