大连市1056名流动人口已婚育龄妇女生殖健康状况及避孕措施相关因素调查.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 大连市1056名流动人口已婚育龄妇女生殖健康状况及避孕措施相关因素调查 曲阿珠1 李忠民1 李 贺1 王建华1 解 英1 麦 超1 刘凤菊2 郭 雁3 石 丽4 （1大连市计划生育技术指导所 辽宁大连 116021) (2大连市中山区计划生育技术服务站 辽宁大连 116021) (3大连市西岗区计划生育技术服务站 辽宁大连 116021) (4大连市沙河口区计划生育技术服务站 辽宁大连 116021） 【中图分类号】R169 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085 (2010)06-0016-03 【摘要】 目的 为了解和掌握大连市流动人口生殖健康服务需求及育龄妇女避孕节育方式方法，提升流动人口生殖健康服务水平，为政府解决流动人口计划生育管理服务问题提供决策依据。方法 以流动人口育龄妇女比较集中的市内三区为调查点，在为流动人口育龄妇女办理《流动人口婚育证明》时，进行调查及免费生殖健康检查。结果 调查1056例育龄妇女，平均年龄为32.67；受教育程度初中44.32%，小学32.67%；个人月收入1000元以下73.74%；避孕方法知晓率少于5项的61.28%；长效节育率为61.74%；生殖健康检查，妇科发病率为51.52%。讨论 建立“流动人口之家”，为流动人口提供便捷实用的生殖健康服务和避孕节育药具取用路径；拓展城市女性用工市场；多渠道普及避孕节育知识；强化宣传教育提高自我保护意识和生殖健康水平。 【关键词】 流动人口 生殖健康 避孕方法 Dalian 1056 mobile population of married womens reproductive health status and related factors of contraceptive measures Qu A-Zhu,Li Zhong-Min, li He,et,al. Family planning technical guidance of the Dalian,Liu Feng-Ju,Zhongshan family planning technical service stations,Guo Yan,Xigang family planning technical service stations,Shi Li,Shahekou family planning technical service stations,Dalian 116021,China 【Abstract】Objective:In order to understand and master the flow of population in Dalian City,reproductive health service needs and ways and means of contraception,women of childbearing age to improve the level of the floating population of reproductive health services for the government to solve the floating population family planning management sercices to provide basis for decision making. Methods：The mobile population,women of childbearing age are concenteated in the city area for the investigation of three points for the floating population of childbearing age women who have “floating population,marriage and child rearing prove” when the investigation and free reproductive health checksConclusion: Survey 1056 cases of women of childbearing age, with an average age of 32.67;44.32% junior high school level of education ,primary 32.67%; personal monthly income below 1000 yuan 73.74%;contraceptive a