小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床护理对策探讨.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床护理对策探讨 黑龙江省大庆油田脑血管医院 163113 摘要：目的：探讨综合护理干预措施对小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床效果。方法：抽取选取本院2013年8月-2015年11月收治的60例肺炎支原体感染患儿，随机分为对照组与干预组，每组各30例。对照组给予常规基础护理，干预组在对照组的基础上增加综合护理干预，护理干预结束后观察两组患儿的临床表现与护理满意程度。结果：观察组的治疗总有效率为93.34%，显著高于对照组（X2=6.59；P＜0.05）；观察组的治疗时间以及家属满意度分别为（11.45plusmn;3.29）d、（91.28plusmn;3.58）分，均显著高于对照组（t=13.85，15.28；P＜0.05）。结论：肺炎支原体感染在小儿内科较为常见，临床护理时需综合患儿的具体临床表现进行干预，可提高临床疗效，提高护理满意程度，创建和谐的护患关系。 关键词：小儿肺炎；支原体感染；护理对策；探讨； [Abstract] Objective：To investigate the comprehensive nursing intervention Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children clinical results. Methods：Extraction selected hospital in August 2013 - 60 cases of mycoplasma pneumonia in November 2015 admitted infected children were randomly divided into control group and the intervention group，30 cases in each. The control group received routine primary care，integrated care intervention group increased intervention in the control group based on the observation of nursing intervention after the end of the clinical manifestations and nursing satisfaction with the two groups of children. Results：The observation group total effective rate was 93.34%，significantly higher（X2 = 6.59；P lt;0.05）；the treatment time of the observation group and family satisfaction were（11.45 plusmn; 3.29）d，（91.28 plusmn; 3.58）points were significantly higher（t = 13.85，15.28；P lt;0.05）. Conclusion：Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is more common in pediatric medicine，clinical care needs of children with specific clinical manifestations comprehensive intervention can improve the clinical efficacy，improve nursing satisfaction，to create a harmonious nurse-patient relationship. [Keyword] children with pneumonia；Mycoplasma；nursing strategy；Discussion； 肺炎是比较常见的小儿呼吸系统疾病，肺炎支原体是呼吸道感染的常见病原体之一，它不仅对呼吸系统伤害极大，还可累及肺外脏器，严重降低儿童的生活质量。病情危重者甚至会引发死亡。最近几年，小儿发生肺炎支原体感染的数量逐年增加。由于儿童对自身感受表达受限，家长对疾病的认识程度不高，经常会出现延误诊治的情况。合理有效的护理措施可提高临床的治疗效果，降低并发症的发生率。为了更好解决有关问题，本文通过对比分析方法，研究具体效果和临床应用可行性。具体内容整理后总结如下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 抽取选取本院2013年8