全面干预护理对2型糖尿病患者血糖和糖化血红蛋白水平的影响.pdfVIP

2013 年第 26 卷第 7 期 ·临 床 护 理 全面干预护理对 2 型糖尿病 患者血糖和糖化血红蛋白水平的影响 戴 梅 甘肃省疾病预防控制中心，甘肃 兰州 730030 ［摘 要］目的:探讨 2 型糖尿病的有效护理方法。 方法:将 60 例 2 型糖尿病患者随机分为全面干预护理 组与常规护理组进行护理结果比较。 结果:全面干预护理组和常规护理组睡前血糖、空腹血糖及餐后2小时血 糖含量均较治疗前显著改善 (P ＜0.05)；全面干预护理组的改善效果要显著优于常规护理组 (P ＜0.05)； 糖化血红蛋白水平全面干预护理组治疗后的显著低于治疗前 (P ＜0.05)，而且显著低于常规护理组治疗后 (P ＜0.05)。 结论:全面干预护理能改善糖尿病患者症状、缩短患者的住院时 间、降低患者的住院花费、减少医 护诊疗过程中不必要的纠纷，对患者身、心两方面的早日康复均有积极意义。 ［关键词］2 型糖尿病；全面干预护理；护理 ［中图分类号］R587.1 ［文献标识码］A ［文章编号］1004-6852(2013)07-0109-03 Intervention of Comprehensive Nursing on Blood Glucose and Glycosylated Hemoglobin of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type Two DAI Mei Gansu Province Center of Disease Prevention and Control, Lanzhou 730030, China Objective: To find an effective nursing method for patients with diabetes mellitus type two. Method: Sixty patients were randomized into comprehensive nursing group and the group of routine care, the results of nursing in both groups were compared. Result: Blood glucose before sleep, fasting blood glucose and 2 hours postprandial blood glucose of both groups were improved ; the improvement of comprehensive nursing group was superior to the group of routine care remarkably (P ＜0.05); the level of glycosylated hemoglobin was lower after treating than before treating(P ＜0.05), obviously lower than that of the group of routine care(P ＜0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing could fully improve the symptoms of the patients, shorten hospitalization time of the pa- tients, reduce the cost and the unnecessary disputes during the course of vi