- 1、本文档共15页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
欧洲文化入门复习重点
Introduction 1、There are many elements constituting European Culture. 2、There are two major elements: Greco-Roman element and Judeo-Christian element. The richness of European Culture was created by Greco-Roman element and Judeo-Christian element. Division One:Greek Culture and Roman Culture1、The 5th century closed with civil war between Athens Sparta. 2、The economy of Athens rested on an immense amount of slave labour. 3、Ancient Greece’s epics was created by Homer. 4、The Homer’s epics consisted of Iliad and Odyssey. 5、Drama in Ancient Greece was floured in the 5th century B.C.6、Three masters in tragedy三大悲剧大师
Aeschylus Prometheus Bound —→Shelly Prometheus Unbound
SophoclesOedipus the King —→ Freud’s “the Oedipus complex” (恋母情结)
—→ David Herbert Lawrence’s Sons and lovers
Euripides
A.Trojan Women
B.He is the first writer of “problem plays”(社会问题剧)
C.Realism can be traced back to the Ancient Greece,to be specific, Euripides.
7、 The only representative of Greek comedy is Aristophanes. Aristophanes writes about nature.
8、History (Historical writing) “Father of History” —→ Herodotus —→ war (between Greeks and Persians)
“the greatest historian that ever lived.” —→ Thucydides —→ war (between Sparta and Athens)
9、① Euclid’s Elements解析几何 It was in use in English schools until the early years of the 20th century.
② Archimedes His work laid basis for not only geometry几何学,but also arithmetic算术, mechanics机械, and hydrostatics.流体静力学 “Give me a place to stand, and I will move the world”.(Archimedes) 10、The melting between Roman Culture and Greek Culture. (罗马征服希腊的标志) From 146 B.C., Latin was the language of the western half of the Roman Empire, and Greek that of the eastern half. Both Latin and Greek belong to Indo-European language. 11、The dividing range in the Roman history refers to 27 B.C. 12、The year 27 B.C. Divided the Roman history into two periods: republic and empire. 13、Th
文档评论(0)