护理干预对子宫肌瘤术后胃肠功能恢复的影响及临床分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 护理干预对子宫肌瘤术后胃肠功能恢复的影响及临床分析 刘晓丽 　　（临沂市兰山区南坊镇卫生院 276000 ） 　　【摘要】目的：探讨护理干预对子宫肌瘤术后胃肠功能恢复的影响。方法：2013年2月至2014年2月期间，我院80例子宫肌瘤手术患者，随机分为对照组和观察组，分别给予常规护理和护理干预，每组各40例，观察和比较两组术后排气、排便时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、进食时间，以及腹胀、食欲差发生率。结果：与对照组相比，观察组排气时间、排便时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、进食时间均明显缩短，腹胀、食欲差发生率均显著降低，P＜0.05。个性化的护理干预有利于子宫肌瘤患者术后胃肠功能的恢复，值得临床推广。 　　【关键词】护理干预 子宫肌瘤 胃肠道功能 疗效 　　【中图分类号】R473.73 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号??1672-5085（2014）22-0068-02 　　he effect and clinical analysis of nursing intervention on the gastrointestinal function recovery after uterine fibroids 　　【Abstract】 Objective: To study the effect of nursing intervention on the gastrointestinal function recovery after uterine fibroids. Methods: The 80 patients with uterine fibroids in our hospital during the period from Feb 2013 to Feb 2014 were randomized into the control group and the observation group respectively receiving the routine nursing and the nursing intervention, 40 patients per group. The exhaust and defecation time, recovery time of bowel sound, eating time, and the incidence of abdominal distention and poor appetite in the two groups were observed and compared. Results: compared with the control group, the exhaust and defecation time, recovery time of bowel sound, eating time were significantly reduced, and the incidences of abdominal distention and poor appetite were obviously reduced in the observation group, P＜0.05. Conclusion: The respective nursing intervention can promote the gastrointestinal function recovery after the uterine fibroids, and is worthy of clinical promotion. 　　【Key words】nursing intervention; uterine myoma; gastrointestinal function; efficacy 　　在麻醉、腹膜刺激、手术操作等因素作用下，子宫肌瘤患者术后会出现不同程度的腹胀、排便困难等各种胃肠功能紊乱症状[1]。本研究中，2013年2月至2014年2月 期间，我院子宫肌瘤手术患者术后给予个性化的护理干预，取得了较好的临床效果，现将结果汇报如下。 　　1.资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料：2013年2月至2014年2月 期间，我院80例子宫肌瘤手术患者，根据随机数字法分为对照组和观察组，分别给予常规护理和护理干预，每组各40例。40例对照组中，平均年龄（35.0plusmn;4.0）岁，其中25例肌壁间肌瘤、13例浆膜下肌瘤、2例粘膜下肌瘤；40例观察组中，平均年龄（36.0plusmn;5.0）岁，其中26例肌壁间肌瘤、14例浆膜下肌