护理干预对改善围绝经期妇女生活质量及满意度的影响 滕艳.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 护理干预对改善围绝经期妇女生活质量及满意度的影响 滕艳 罗江县人民医院 四川德阳 618500 【摘要】目的：分析和研究针对围绝经期妇女应用护理干预后对其生活质量和满意度的影响。方法：选取2013年10月～2015年12月来我院治疗的围绝经期女性患者120例作为此次报告的研究对象，均分成两组，每组各60例。对照组围绝经期患者给予常规的临床指导，而试验组进行全面的护理进行干预。结果：试验组围绝经期患者治疗后生活质量、人际交流、心理状况等指标均优于对照组，存在差别，P＜0.05。两组围绝经期患者的护理结果可知，试验组患者的知识了解、日常预防、护理满意等指标均优于对照组，差异可见，P＜0.05。结论：全面的护理干预在临床改善围绝经期患者上都有一定的作用价值，可以明显的改善患者的生活质量，减少了不良状况的发生，提高整体的满意度。 【关键词】护理干预；围绝经期；生活质量；满意度 [Abstract]Objective: Analysis and research for perimenopausal women application after the nursing intervention effects on the quality of life and satisfaction.Methods: Selection in October 2013 to December 2015 to the hospital treatment of 120 patients with perimenopausal women as the research object of this report, were divided into two groups, each group of 60 cases. Control group patients give regular perimenopausal clinical guidelines, and the experimental group to conduct a comprehensive nursing intervention.Results: After the test group perimenopausal patients quality of life, interpersonal communication, mental health and other indicators are better than the control group, there is a difference, P lt;0.05. Two groups of patients with perimenopausal care result shows that experimental group of the patients knowledge, daily prevention and nursing satisfaction index were superior to control group, difference, P lt; 0.05.Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with clinical improvement of the menopausal transition all have certain effect on the value, can significantly improve the patients quality of life, reduced the occurrence of adverse conditions, improve overall satisfaction. [Key words] Nursing intervention; Perimenopause; Quality of Life; Satisfaction 【中图分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2096-0867（2016）-06-053-02 围绝经期是指从接近绝经出现与绝经有关内分泌、生物学和临床特征起至绝经一年内的期间[1]。随着社会的发展，人们生活水平的提高，由调查统计显示，城市女性的绝经期为49.7plusmn;0.8岁，而农村女性的绝经期在47.2plusmn;0.6岁。围绝经期的女性会出现卵巢功能减弱、激素分泌障碍，可能导致一系列的病理、生理的改变。常见的临床表现为精神萎靡、食欲不振