某“三甲”医院2014年注射用红花黄色素临床应用分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 某“三甲”医院2014年注射用红花黄色素临床应用分析 （西安市第五医院药学部，陕西 西安 710082） 中图分类号 R4 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1008-0408（2015）2-0057-02 摘 要 目的：了解注射用红花黄色素（SY）的临床使用情况，为中药注射剂的合理应用提供参考。方法：采用回顾性研究的方法，提取该院信息系统中2014年使用注射用SY患者的信息，整理出适应证、用药频次、剂量、溶剂选择、配伍用药、疗程、不良反应等资料，分析注射用SY临床应用的合理性、安全性。结果：共提取出1122例患者信息。使用注射用SY的患者平均年龄为57.57 岁 ；有适应证用药率为90.82％；溶剂选择符合率为89.84％；配伍使用符合率为99.11％；超剂量使用 27例、不良反应12例。结论：该院注射用SY的应用基本合理，但在用法用量、溶剂选择、疗程等方面仍有不合理使用现象，因此该院需进一步加强中药注射剂的用药管理。 关键词 注射用红花黄色素；用药分析；中药注射剂 Analysis the Application of Saffower yellower injection in a 3A Hospital in 2014 TAN Yue-gui, SUN Zhong-hui ，LI Xin-pei, DUAN Hai-jie, WANG You(Dept. Of Phaimacy, Xirsquo;an NO.5 Hospital, Xirsquo;an 710082 , China) ABSTRACT OBIECTIVE: 窗体顶端 Abstract Objective:To investigate safflower yellow (SY) injection clinical usage and provide reference for rational use of TCM injections.Methods:The information of patients received SY injection in 2014 from the hospital information system in a 3A hospital was collected by retrospective study.The information was sorted out ,including indications, medication frequency,dosage,solvent selection,compatibility,treatment course and adverse reactions.Results:Information of totally 1 122 patients was collected. The average age of patients received SY injection was 57.57 years; there are indications rate of drug use was 90.82％;accordance rate of solvent was 89.84％and compatibility rate was 99.11％;There was 27 cases of excessive dose use and 12 cases of adverse reactions.Conclusions: SY injection application is reasonable in the 3A hospital, but in usage and dosage, solvent selection, treatment course and other aspects of the phenomenon are still irrational use,So the hospital need to further strengthen the management of drugs of TCM injections. Key words Safflower yellower injection; Analysis of drug use;Traditional chinese medicine injection 注射用红花黄色素（SY）是经现代生物技术从菊科植物红花的花瓣中提取的有效成分，存在于红花的水溶性提取部位[1]，具有活血化瘀