Introduction to the Special Theme： Finding out the Contemporary Value of Marx＇s Philosophy研究.pdf

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Introduction to the Special Theme： Finding out the Contemporary Value of Marx＇s Philosophy研究.pdf

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Front．Philos．China2014，9(3)：339-341 DOI10．3868／s030—003-014．0028．9 LUKejian IntroductiontotheSpecial emee：FFiinnddiinnggo0Uutttthilqe ContemporaryValueofMarx’SPhilosophy Theoristsin theperiod oftheSecond Internationalmostly regarded Marx’s theoriesasanempiricalsciencebutrefusedtoadmittheexistenceof“Marx’s philosophy．”M arxhimselfalsoheldtheideaof“abolishingphilosophy”andin German Ideology．heeven drew an analogy comparing therelationship betweenphilosophyandempiricalscienceandthatbetweenmasturbationnad actualsexuallove．SincePlekhanov,andparticularly sinceLenin，Dialectical M aterialism hasbeenconsideredtobesynonymouswithMarx’Sphilosophy． EarlyM arxistsfrom Luk~icsandGramscitoKorschwereallagainstthetrend thattheoristsoftheSecondInternationalconsigningMarx’stheoriestoempirical science，but，atthe sametime，theyalsoobjectedto systemizingMarx’S philosophyintermsofDialecticalMaterialism (theyeven仃acedtheoriginof thisapproachbacktoEngels)，nad，astheresult，theycreatedanew interpretive approachtoMarx ’Sp‘raxisphilosophy．” Afterthe20 century,itsexistenceornon．existencenothavingbeenabig problem for “Marx’sphilosophy,”W elstern scholarsstillscarcely introduced M arx whenitcametocompilingofthehistoriesofphilosophy．Nonetheless．the situation haschangedrecentlN Forinstance．both SamuelStumpf’Stextbook SocratestoSartreandBeyond．AHtstoryOfPhilosophy(2007)andDouglasJ． Soccio’SArchetypes0厂 dom：AnIntroductiontoP flosophy(2010)introduce M arx asanimportantphilosophe~thelatterevensetasideachapterofrM arx ’s philosophy．Ofcourse theseworksfailtounderstandM arx’sphilosophyinthe truesenseofgoingbeyondDialecticalM aterialism andHistoricalMaterialism．It meritsmentioningthoughthat．not1ongaftertheColdWar,EtienneBalibarin ThePhilosophyofMarxrl993)nadTomRockmoreinMarx斫PrMarxism．The P flospohyofKarlMarx(2002)bothcoincidedinbeingcommittedtorebuilding M‘‘arx ’sphilosophy．’’ ReceivedJune6，2014 LUKejian(函) CollegeofPhilosophyandSociology，BeijingNormalUnive