浅析慢性宫颈炎的临床特征及危险因素.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 浅析慢性宫颈炎的临床特征及危险因素 绥化市第一医院 152000 摘 要：目的：研究分析慢性宫颈炎的临床特征及危险因素。方法：此次研究的对象是选取慢性宫颈炎患者共44例，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并设为观察组，选取体检健康者共44例，将其设为对照组，所有被研究对象均为我院自2014年4月～2015年4月期间所接收，探讨慢性宫颈炎的临床特征及危险因素。结果：观察组中共44例慢性宫颈炎患者，其中宫颈糜烂占31例，是慢性宫颈炎的主要临床表现，（Plt;0.05）.对比两组被研究对象的年龄、有无节育环、劳动状况及居住环境发现，组间差异用X2检验后，证明（Plt;0.05）.结论：临床上宫颈糜烂是慢性宫颈炎的主要特征，为了提高患者的生存质量，降低该病的发生率，建议针对慢性宫颈炎的危险致病因素采取对应措施，其中这些危险因素有：年龄、节育环、生活环境和劳动状况。 关键词：慢性宫颈炎 临床特征 危险因素 [Abstract] Objective：To study the clinical characteristics and risk factors of chronic cervicitis. Methods：the object of this study is to select a total of 44 cases of chronic cervicitis， their clinical data were retrospective analysis， and design for the observation group， select the health examination for a total of 44 cases， set as the control group. All subjects were in our hospital from April 2014 to 2015 period in April the received， to explore the clinical features and risk factors of chronic cervicitis. Results：in the observation group of the Communist Party of China（CPC）44 cases of chronic cervicitis patients， which cervical erosion accounted for 31 cases is the main clinical manifestations of chronic cervicitis，（P lt; 0.05）. Compared two groups of subjects age， contraceptive ring， working conditions and living environment is found， the difference between the two groups by x2 test， proving（P lt; 0.05）. Conclusion：clinical on cervical erosion is the main feature of chronic cervicitis， in order to improve the quality of life of patients and reduce the incidence of the disease， suggest to take corresponding measures for risk factors of chronic cervicitis， among these risk factors are：age， contraceptive ring， living environment and working conditions. [Key words] chronic cervicitis clinical characteristics risk factors 慢性宫颈炎是育龄妇女中一种非常常见妇科疾病，其病一般是由患者分娩、流产或者是妇科手术损伤宫颈后，在病原体的侵入下引起的感染现象，患者在临床上表现出白带增多，白带呈乳白色或者是微黄色，还有少部分患者伴有粘稠脓性分泌物或者夹杂血丝，若不及时治疗过早治疗不彻底，将会给患者的身心健康带来严重影响，降低生存质量，因此，做好预防措施非常关键[1]。文中选取慢性宫颈炎患者共44例，将其设为观察组，通过分析该病的临床特征及危险因素，为预防慢性宫颈炎提供较高的医学价值，