基于不确定层次分析法的钢管混凝土拱桥状态评估及其软件开发研究.pdfVIP

第 七 届 全 国 土 木 工 程 研 究 生 学 术 论 坛 东 南 大 学 2009 基于不确定层次分析法的钢管混凝土拱桥状态评估及其软件开发 隋良平，王 浩 （东南大学土木工程学院，江苏 南京 210096 ） 摘 要：本文介绍了桥梁健康监测系统及桥梁状态评估方法中的不确定层次分析法。以洛阳瀛洲大桥为工程背景，应用不确定层 次分析理论，将影响钢管混凝土拱桥工作状态的各种因素层次化，确定各层各因素的权向量，结合已有的资料及相关规范，得出 钢管混凝土拱桥状态等级，从而建立适用于钢管混凝土拱桥的结构状态评估体系。以 NI LabView 8.6 为开发平台，编程建立了一 套运用上述原理的瀛洲大桥状态评估软件。 关键词：健康监测；状态评估；不确定层次分析法；钢管混凝土拱桥；软件 State Assessment and its Software Development for Concrete-filled Steel Tube Arch Bridge Based on Uncertain AHP SUI Liangping , WANG Hao (Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China) Abstract: The health monitoring system for bridges and the uncertain analytic hierarchy process among state assessment methods for bridges are introduced in this paper. The corresponding program of uncertain AHP is implemented in the Ying Zhou Bridge. By uncertain AHP theory, various factors influencing the working state of concrete-filled steel tube arch bridges are hierarchical and the weight vectors of factors at all levels are determined. According to the datum in existence and interrelated norms, the state grades of concrete-filled steel tube arch bridges are confirmed, and then the state assessment system of Ying Zhou Bridge is established. Based on the above principle, the software for the state assessment system of Ying Zhou Bridge is programmed on the basis of the software NI LabView 8.6. Key words: health monitoring; state assessment; uncertain AHP; concrete-filled steel tube arch bridge; software 引 言 风或其它严重事故等）之后的损伤情况；④桥梁结构 随着桥梁结构分析理论、建筑材料和施工技术的 构件的真实疲劳状况；⑤桥梁重要非结构构件（如支 发展，钢管混凝土拱桥的跨度越来越大，造型也越来 座）和附属设施（如斜拉桥振动控制装置）的工作状 越新颖独特。考虑到结构的自然老化、长期承受动力 态；⑥大桥所处的环境条件，如风速、温度