过程系统能量集成研究进展研究.pdf

2008 年中国过程系统工程年会会议论文集 过程系统能量集成研究进展 陈丙珍 （清华大学化学工程系，北京100084） 摘要：在过程工业（化工、石化、冶金等）的生产系统中，从原料到产品的加工过程，始终伴有能量 的供应、转换、利用、回收、排弃等环节。目前我国许多产品的单位能耗普遍高于国外先进水平，节 能是降低资源消耗、提高经济效益的有效途径。优化综合技术在节能领域中大有可为，其应用特点是 投入小，见效快，也是以现代信息技术提升传统过程工业的有效途径之一。本文在综述现有全厂能量 系统优化综合策略和方法的基础上， 重点对大规模能量系统集成建模、求解算法以及多目标优化方面 的研究进展进行了论述，并以实例展示了这这些研究成果在过程工业节能中的广阔应用前景。 关键词：优化综合；能量系统；逻辑建模； 中图分类号：TQ018 文献标识码：A Progress in the energy integration of process systems Chen Bingzhen （Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China ） Abstract ：For the production system in the process industries (chemical, petro-chemical, metallurgy), the processing process from raw material to products is always accompanied by energy supply, use, recovery, loss etc.. At present, the energy consumption per unit of products in China is generally higher than that in the developed countries. As known, energy saving is an efficient way to reduce the resource consumption and increase economic efficiency. The optimal synthesis technology has a great potential in the area of energy saving. It possesses the characteristics of low investment and fast recovery of the investment. Meanwhile, it is also one of the efficient ways for applying modern information technology to enhance the technical level of traditional process industries. This paper attempts to give a state-of-the art overview on the optimal synthesis of total site energy system. This is followed by a description of recent development with emphasis on the logic-based modeling and algorithm as well as multi-objective optimization methods for the optimal synthesis of large-scale energy systems. This paper concentr