连铸小方坯二冷控制参数优化与应用研究.pdf

连铸小方坯二冷控制参数优化与应用 王东柱1张家泉1 顾兴钧2魏军2韩永东2李国光2余 刚2 (1北京科技大学2承德建龙钢铁有限公司) 摘要：二冷控制的主要目的在于对连铸过程的均衡冷却与凝固控制，减少铸坯的变形与裂纹倾向。模型与试验 研究表明，基于表面目标温度法优化二冷强度、水量分布和改进二冷水表对改善小方坯常用的比水量法二冷控制 效果是有效的。此外，工艺优化的效果与设备状态的保证密切相关，如铸流夹持设备和喷嘴的对弧与对中精度以 及喷嘴的实际流量特性和工作状态。 美t词：小方坯连铸二冷比水量质量 Modificationofthe for SecondaryCoolingStrategy Continuously— CastBillets t{ WangDongzhulZhangJiaquanl Gu Wei Han Li Jun2 Yu Xingjun2 YongdongeGuoguan92G《 of．Scienceand 2 Ironandsteel (1 Technology ChengdeJianlong Co．，Ltd．) University Beijing Ah硇啊lcc：The of continuous shouldbe for strategysecondarycooling／or castingploee雠s designedhomo静leouscooling andsolidification whichthedeformationandcrack of willbeundex has control，with tendencycasting ematml．It products beenrevealedinthe thatthewaterallocationthe of to paper throughoptimizationthe爱!a刊arycoolingaccording prede— terminedsurfaceaimed is to theconventional for coolingwaterflowmte billet terapcratureshelpfulmodify strategy casting． shcH．1k[be in conditionsfor benefits of Mm陀over．thecastingmachine frmnthe guaranteedgood any expected improvement