经皮椎体成形术治疗脊椎压缩骨折的回顾性临床分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 经皮椎体成形术治疗脊椎压缩骨折的回顾性临床分析 武汉市黄陂区中医院骨科 湖北武汉 430300 【摘 要】：目的：探讨研究经皮椎体成形术，分析其治疗脊椎压缩骨折的临床效果。方法：从2015年5月到2016年6月，随机选取我院的96例脊椎压缩骨折患者进行回顾性分析，将其分为观察组和对照组两组，其中观察组52例患者，伤椎95个，采用经皮稚体成形术进行治疗，对照组44例患者，伤椎73个，采用经皮椎体后凸成形术进行治疗，分析对比两组患者的手术时间、骨水泥注入量、术后伤椎增加高度以及术后1年伤椎丢失高度情况。结果：通过对我院96例脊椎压缩骨折患者进行比较发现观察组经皮椎体成形术手术时间、骨水泥注入量、术后伤椎增高水平以及对患者随访术后1年伤椎丢失高度显著低于对照组经皮椎体后凸成形术。差异均有统计学意义（均Plt;0.05）。结论：经皮椎体成形术在治疗脊椎压缩骨折上相较于经皮椎体凸成形术的手术时间、骨水泥注入量、随访结果等方面均明显降低，具有重要的临床意义，值得进一步推广。 【关键词】 经皮椎体成形术；脊椎压缩骨折；临床分析 Percutaneous vertebral plasty retrospective clinical analysis for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures XiaoJin qi （huangpi district of wuhan city hospital of orthopaedics Hubei wuhan 430300） 【 abstract 】 objective：to study the percutaneous vertebral plasty，and analyze its clinical effect for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures.Methods：from May 2015 to June 2016，randomly selected from our hospital 96 cases of patients with vertebral compression fractures were retrospectively analyzed，it can be divided into observation group and control group in the two groups，one group of 52 patients，95 injured vertebral，utilizes the PiZhi performed treatment，control group of 44 patients，73 injured vertebra，the treatment of the protruding after percutaneous vertebral plasty，analyzed two groups of patients，bone cement injection operation time and postoperative wounded vertebral height，and add 1 year after job loss of height.Results：through to our hospital from 96 patients with vertebral compression fractures were compared found percutaneous vertebral plasty surgery time increased，bone cement injection，postoperative wound vertebral levels and lost to follow-up of 1 year after injury in patients with vertebral height was significantly lower than control group of the protruding after percutaneous vertebral plasty.Are statistically significant differences（all P lt; 0.05）.Conclusion：percutaneous vertebral plasty in the treatment of vertebral compression fractures compared with percutaneous verte