四六级考前作文背诵5篇.doc

四六级考前作文背诵 第1篇（老人倒了扶不扶） 参考范文 As is realistically demonstrated in the drawing above, a man is in a dilemma. Innate knowledge motivates him to help an elderly man who falls down, while fears of being later accused of knocking him down prevents him from helping the elderly man. The case leaves people with mixed feelings and is most thought-provoking to all of us. Altruism has been an integral part of Chinese culture, and there has been no dearth of good Samaritans in the country. But of late, some instances of good Samaritans being blackmailed by the very people they helped have made altruism a complicated issue. People begin to hesitate and think whether it is worthwhile to help people in need. If people are forced to indulge in such calculations, social and moral standards in China will be further lowered. Fortunately, there are still people who venture to help others; they reinforce our belief in altruism and kindheartedness by continuing to help others despite knowing that the existing system and rules in the country do not offer enough protection for good Samaritans The discussion of such a moral issue cannot be separated from the complicated reality we live in or from peoples individual situations. But one thing is for sure that, Samaritans have made greater contribution to social virtue than people who only indulge in empty talks and use the Internet to criticize everyone. Samaritans deserve our sincere respect and appreciation. （北京 ? 宫东风英语教学团队编写） 重点写作词语点睛 dilemma n. 进退两难的境地 innate knowledge 良知 motivate v. 激发；驱使 while conj. 而 fear n. 担心；害怕 accuse v. 指控；指责 prevent…from… 阻止…做某事 leave v. 留下 altruism n. 利他主义 integral a. 必需的；完整的 dearth n. 缺乏，稀少 Samaritan n. 同情并援助苦难者的善人 of late 近来 instance n. 事例 blackmail v. 敲诈；勒索 complicated a. 复杂的 issue n. 问题；事情 indulge in 耽于；放纵；尽情享受 calculation n. 推算；慎重考虑 moral a. 道德的 venture v. 敢做；敢说；敢于去 reinforce v. 加强 kindheartedness n. 善良 despite prep. 尽管 existing system 现存的体制 protection n. 保护 separate v. 分开，分离 reality