第2005-2006（一）学期.docVIP

 密  班 级：_________ 姓 名： 封_________学 号：_________ 线 第2005-2006（1）学期 物理系院（系） 电磁学 试卷 2004 年级 实验 班 Part I Part II Total score 1 2 3 4 5 6 score corrector 试卷总分： 100 分 答卷时间： 110 分钟 试卷类型： C 得 分 批卷人 Part I (40%) There are ten problems in this part. Each of them has four choices(only one is correct) marked A,B,C,D. Choose the correct answer and write down the corresponding letter in the bracket at the end of the problem. 1. Two point charges are brought closer together increasing the force between them by a factor of 25. By what factor was their separation decreased? [ A ] (A)5; (B)10; (C)2; (D)3. 2.In Figure 1 assume that both charge are positive. If rl, the electric field E at point P is given by [ B ] (A) ; (B) ; (C) ; (D)E = 0 3. Two large parallel conducting plates are 10 cm apart and carry equal but opposite charges on their facing surfaces. An electron placed midway between the two plates experiences a force of 1.6×10-15N. What is the potential difference between the plates? [ A ] (A)1.0×103V; (B) 1.0×10-3V; (C) 1.0×104V; (D)1.0×105V; 4. Figure 2 shows a neutral metallic sphere of radius R . A point charge q is placed at P a distance L from the center of the sphere. Take V to be zero at an infinite distance from the charges . The potential of the sphere is [ B ] (A); (B); (C); (D). 5. A parallel-plate vacuum capacitor with plate area A and separation x has charges +Q and -Q on its plates. The capacitor is disconnected from the source of charge, so the charge on each plate remains fixed. If the plates are pulled apart an additional distance dx. What is the change in the stored energy? [ D ] (A); (B); (C); (D) 6. Consider a resistor with length L, uniform cross-section area A, and uniform resistivity ? that is carrying a current with uniform current density J. What is the electrical power dissipated per unit volume, p. Express your result in terms of E and J. [ D ] (A)E/J; (B)J/E;