高频电刀手术治疗痔疮患者的护理措施.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 高频电刀手术治疗痔疮患者的护理措施 湖南省泸溪县民族中医院 湖南湘西 416100 【摘 要】目的 探究高频电刀手术治疗痔疮的护理措施及效果，以提高临床护理质量。方法 选取2012年6月—2015年5月在我院诊断为痔疮并行高频电刀手术治疗的患者102例，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组51例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上再给予干预性护理，观察两组患者护理后的并发症的情况及患者对护理的满意程度。结果 观察组患者术后出血、便秘、肛周水肿及尿潴留等并发症的情况均明显少于对照组（p＜0.05）；观察组患者对护理的满意率为96.08%，显著高于对照组的78.43%（p＜0.05）。结论 痔疮患者采用高频电刀手术治疗时进行干预性护理的效果显著，有效减少了患者术后的并发症，提高了患者对护理的满意率，值得在临床上推广应用。 【关键词】痔疮；高频电刀手术；干预性护理措施 【 abstract 】：objective to explore the high frequency electricity knife the nursing measures and the effect of surgical treatment of hemorrhoids，in order to improve the quality of clinical nursing.Methods select on June 6，2012 - May 2015 in our hospital diagnosed as hemorrhoids parallel high-frequency electrotome surgical treatment of 102 cases of patients，randomly divided into control group and observation group，51 cases in each group.Control group given conventional nursing，the observation group on the basis of conventional nursing interventions to nursing，observing complications after two groups of patient care of nursing and patients satisfaction.Results the observation group of patients with postoperative hemorrhage，constipation，crissum edema and complications such as urinary retention were significantly less than the control group（p lt; 0.05）；Observation group of patients to nursing satisfaction rate of 96.08%，significantly higher than that of control group 78.43%（p lt; 0.05）.Conclusions hemorrhoids patients using high frequency electric knife surgery for interventional nursing effect is remarkable，effectively reduce the postoperative complications of patients，improve the satisfaction of the patients to nursing，worthy of popularization and application in clinic. 【 key words 】：hemorrhoids；High frequency electric knife surgery；Interventional nursing measures 痔疮在临床肛肠科较为常见，患者以疼痛为主要症状。有资料显示，我国肛肠病的发病率为60%，而痔疮在肛肠病中的比例高达87.25%，且该病的发生与年龄和性别无关，因此有“十人九痔”的说法[1]。为了探究高频电刀手术治疗痔疮时的护理措施及效果，以提高临床护理质量，我院选取102例痔疮患者进行了本次研究，报道如下： 1.基线资料和一般方法 1.1一般资料 选取2012年6月—2015年5月在