JAIN-SIP_架构简介.ppt

Interfacing Java to SIPThe story of the JAIN SIP API Brian O’Neill Technical Architect, Gestalt LLC bone@ mobile: 215.588.6024 The Plan Goodspeed: Well, Im one of those fortunate people who like my job, Sir. Got my first chemistry set when I was seven, blew my eyebrows off, we never saw the cat again, been into it ever since. Introduction Goal: A conversational understanding of SIP and a thorough working knowledge of the JAIN SIP API v1.1. Definitions: SIP is the Session Initiation Protocol established by the IETF to create a new asynchronous, extensible communications protocol. JAIN SIP is the standardized Java interface to the Session Initiation Protocol for desktop and server applications. The SIP Impetus SIP is powerful enough that: The computer savvy sixteen year old down the street can create a phone company in his parent’s basement on an old 486. And JAIN SIP enables him or her to use Java to do it. A History Lesson Protocol lineage: IP begat network. Networks begat TCP. TCP begat the internet. The internet begat HTTP. HTTP begat the web, which begat… Network Architecture Think, “E-mail meets I.M.” Inter-Enterprise Instant Messaging Buddy-Lists VoIP SIP Roles User Agents and their information Application Architecture Applications receive events, and send messages. Dialogs A dialog is a peer-to-peer SIP relationship between two UAs that persists for some time. A dialog is established by SIP messages, such as a 2xx response to an INVITE request. The Life-Cycle of a Transaction Client Transactions The Life-Cycle of a Transaction Server Transactions Anatomy of a SIP Message: Sniff, Sniff Anatomy of a SIP Response The Separation of Signaling and Media Presence Models Edge vs. Aggregate “Follow me” Escalation Instant Messaging Registration Invitations Presence JAIN SIP API Using JAIN SIP Suggests the proper architecture and level of abstraction for applications. Vendor independent application development. Third party customization with minimal sup