四级写作核心技巧.docx

写作核心技巧之“三八原则”词汇篇1.Firstly （第一）① Previously, initially, originally,principally, basically, generally,② To begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset2.Second （第二）① subsequently, afterward, thereafter② what is more, furthermore , after that3.lastly （第三）① ultimately, eventually，② as a final point, last of all, last but not least4. so （所以）= thus, consequently, accordingly,as a result, hence,that’s why…5. important （重要）= essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary6.because: （因为 - 从句连词 +句子）= in that, for the reason that, on the ground that, seeing that, considering that7.because of（因为 - 介词短语 +名词短语）= on account of, due to, thanks to, by virtue of, in light of, be responsible for8.many （许多）= an army of, an ocean of, a multitude of , a host of ,a vast amount of , a large number/amount of, a majority of a considerable number of, dozens of, scores ofEg: An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/ boys or killing time passively in their dorms.9.pay attention to （关注）① attract/raise/ arouse / call for…concern② attach importance to③ give priority to④ lay emphasis/stress on10.归因于 （前果后因）= ascribe to, attribute to, result from, be associated with arise from, derive from, stem from, originate from11. 导致 （前因后果）= contribute to, result in, bring about, give rise to12. 支持= applaud, advocate, in favor of, be side with, in agreement with, go for, be proponent （支持者）13. 反对= oppose, protest, object to, go against, disagree with, be opponent（反对者）14.very （十分）= extremely,acutely,decidedly, exceedingly, uncommonly, profoundly, absolutely, more than15.good （好的）= marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, incredible, awesome,out of this world, magnificent16. bad （坏的）= dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, substandard, damaging, unsatisfactory, ruinous17.Solve （解决）= deal with, cope with, resolve, address, tackle18.i