[初二英语]新目标八年级下U4 Section A使用课件语法讲述.pptVIP

直接引语改为间接引语时, 除将引语部分变成宾语从句外, 还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。 2. 疑问句的间接引语 直接引语如果是疑问句, 变成间接引语后, 叫做间接疑问句。间接疑问句为陈述语序,句末用句号, 动词时态等的变化与间接陈述句相同。 “Can you tell me the way to the hospital?” The old man asked. →The old man asked whether I could tell him the way to the hospital. (2). 特殊疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时, 仍由原来的疑问词引导。 如: “Which room do you live in?” He asked. →He asked me which room I lived in. (3) 选择疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时, 由whether/if …or引导。如： “Is it your bike or Tom’s? ” Mum asked. →Mum asked whether/if it was my bike or Tom’s. “Does your sister like blue dresses or green ones?” Kate asked. →Kate asked whether/if my sister liked blue dresses or green ones. 3. 祈使句的间接引语 当祈使句变为间接引语时, 间接祈使句的引述动词常用tell, ask, order, beg, request, order等，而把直接祈使句变成带to的不定式短语。 如: Jack said, “Please come to my house tomorrow, Mary.” 　 →Jack asked Mary to go to his house the next day.　　 “Don’t touch anything.” He said. 1b Listen and number the statements [1-4] in the picture. 2 3 4 1 Marcia said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Marcia I’m having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Lana thinks she’s coming to my house to study. Marcia said that Lana thought she was going to her house to study. I’m mad at Marcia. Lana said she was mad at Marcia. Lana be mad at 愤怒的, 狂怒的 She was mad at him for losing the match. I’m not going to her house on Friday night. Lana said she was not going to Marcia’s house on Friday night. Young Lives “Young Lives” this week It was an exciting week for the people on the soap opera “Young Lives”. First of all, Marcia told Ben she was having a surprise party for Lana, and that Lana ________ she was going to her house to study. Then Lana ____ Ben she ____ mad at Marcia, and that she ______going to her house on Friday. So Ben told Lana that Marcia was ______to have a party for her. Lana told Ben that she ______mad at Marcia anymore, and that she ______go to Marcias house on Friday night. However, Marcia