深基坑支护结构施工工艺优化设计英文.docxVIP

T h e Op t i m a l Cons t r uc t i on D es i g n of D eep Exc a v a t i onMO Ha i- h o ng , Z HO U Ha n- xi a ng( C olle ge of A r c hi t ec t u r e Ci vil En g . , S o ut h C hi n a U ni v . of Tec h . , Gua ngz h o u 510640 , C hi n a)Abs t r a ct : B y combi ni ng t he s oil l oss t he or y wit h t he nonli nea r Fi nit e Ele me nt Met h od ( F EM) base d on t he Wi n kle r model , a new op ti mal design met h od cont ai ni ng dif f e re nt op ti mizati on objects f or laye rs of st r uts s yst e m i n deep excavati on is est a blis he d by i nt egrati ng t he disp lace me nt digrap h . The met h od ca n unif y t he calculati on of t he i n ne r f orce of st r uct ure a nd t he def or mati on of s oil . The op ti mal design p a ra met e rs a re p ositi on of eac h st r ut a nd dep t h of eac h excavati on , w hic h a re s olve d by t he comp lex met h od base d on t he op ti mizati on st rat egy p r op ose d i n t his p ap e r .Key wor ds : de ep e xc a va t i o n ; t h e s oil l oss t h e o r y ; t h e f i ni t e ele me n t me t h o d ; t h e op t i m al desi g n ;t h e c o mp le x me t h o dCL C m u m be r : TU 473D oc u me nt code : AAr t icle I D : 1000 - 565 X ( 2000) 12 - 0059 - 070IntroductionD e ep e xc a va t i o n desi g n r e q ui r es op t i miz a t i o n t o a c hi e ve s af e t y a n dL i t e r a t u r e [ 1 ] s h o ws t h a t m os t of c u r r e n t r es e a r c h es i n C hi n a a r e b as e d o n t h e be a m m e t h o d a n d r es e a r c h e rs m a i nl y f oc us e d o n t h e e c o n o mi c a l a n a l ysis ofe c o n o m y .e q ui va l e n t t h e w h ol es ys t e m r a t h e r t h a n o n t h e s t r uc t u r a l a n a l ysis . I t is n o t a p p r op ri a t e t o a p p l y t h e e q ui va l e n tbe a m m e t h o d t o t h os e p i ts w i t h s e ve r a l l a ye rs of s t r uts be c a us e s uc h m e t h o d s e p a r a t es t h e c a l c ul a t i o n of s t r e