泛读教程一Unit 5 Business.docVIP

Lecture 5 Part I Reading skill (15) Class relationship Example: fruit (A); pineapple, lemon, durian, sleeve, watermelon, pomegranate (B). In this class relationship, fruit is the higher-level term, we can also call it as hypernym in term of linguistics; while pineapple, lemon, durian, sleeve, watermelon, pomegranate are lower-level terms, or hyponym in term of linguistics. The higher- level term includes the lower-level term. Through this kind of relationship, we can guess some words meaning by their class. Another example: Mr. Johnsons paintings show his attention to geometric shapes of all kinds. The paintings contain circles, squares, triangle, pirrles, etc. Geometric ? (whats the common among the three words circle, square, triangle) 几何的 Pirrle ? At least, a kind of geometric shape. Contrast relationship Example: There was no fllip seats available, so they had to buy expensive ones. With the knowledge of contrast relationship, we may speculate fllip is the antonym of expensive. In the sentences containing contrast relationship, the following words are often used: unlike, however, while, nevertheless, despite, although, even though, and on the other hand. Part II Text 1 (36) Word-pretest (8) Ask Ss to do the exercise in 4 minutes, and then check answers together. The pair of shoes was bought five years ago, and is also good to wear. This may illustrate that the shoes are in good quality, so are durable. Answers: BBCD CAAC Read text 1 and do the exercise following the text (15) Call Ss to take turns to read the sentences with the answers filled quickly. (8) Answers: DDDD CCAD Special attention to some words or phrases (5) ...dry goods--- especially tents---.... : tent is a kind of dry goods (纺织品) Hispanics, blacks, and Asians will have increasing...: Hispanics (美籍西班牙人)may be a name to refer to people of certain country or breed. Part III Vocabulary-building (25) Check part of their homework: word match (10) Affix (15) Recall the words