九年级寒假英语教案第一讲.docVIP

2012年秋季九年级寒假英语教案 第一讲 标题：第一课时 出卷人：李轩 日期：11.24 Teaching contents：Grammar Teaching aims: 1. To use ‘it is’+ adjective + ‘of’… + ‘(not) to’-infinitive to express opinions about a person’s actions. 2. To use the verb ‘to be’ + adjective + ‘enough’ + ‘to’-infinitive to describe a person’s characteristics and abilities. 3. To use ‘would rather … than …’ to express preferences 4. To use ‘ prefer … to …’ to express preferences. 5. To use the indefinite pronouns “someone/somebody, anyone/anybody” “no one/nobody” to talk about people. 6. To use the indefinite pronounces “something, anything, nothing and none” to talk about things. Teaching procedures： StepⅠ : Grammar 讲解(45分钟) 一、It is/was + adj. +of sb. (not) to do … 某人（不）做某事是……怎么样的 句型 句型特点 常用形容词 可替换句型 It is/ was + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 这里形容词是对人的品质、特征等的修饰、说明 good, kind, nice, clever, right, careful, wise, foolish, selfish, careless, wrong, silly, generous sb. is +adj. to do sth. 类似句型1：It is/was + adj. + for sb. +to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是……怎么样的。 句型 句型特点 常用形容词 可替换句型 It is/was + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 这里的形容词是对做的事的好坏等性质的修饰、说明 hard,difficult,easy, important,interesting, necessary,possible, impossible doing/ to do sth. is/was+ adj. 类似句型2：It is/was adj.+ that引导从句. 对某人来说，做某事是……怎么样的。 二、to be + adj. +enough + to do 某人足够……以至于…… adj./adv. + enough; enough作为形容词修饰名词，放在它的前面或后面: enough+ n./n.+enough 作为名词时单独使用： 三、would rather… than… 1. would rather + do + than + do 宁可……也不……（动词不同） 2. would rather do sth.(A) than sth. (B)宁可……也不……（动词相同） 3. would rather do sth.（宁愿做某事）肯定句 would rather not do sth.（宁愿不做某事）否定句 四、prefer prefer（较喜欢，宁愿=like better） prefers, preferring, preferred 1. prefer to do sth.（“宁可做某事”) 否定形式：prefer not to do sth. 2. prefer + n. / pron. 3. prefer + n. + to + n. （喜欢……胜过…… like sth. better than sth） 4. prefer + doing + to + doing （宁可……也不……/喜欢……胜过……= would rather do …than do …） 5. prefer to do … rather than do… 五、不定代词 Indefinite Pronouns 不确定、不需要提及名字的某样东西或者人。 1. 指物：something / anything / nothing / none / ev