马铃薯生产改进的方案 A MODIFIED SCHEME FOR RAPID SEED-TUBER POTATO PRODUCTION【国外优秀大学报告】.pptVIP

NCM-ELISA Return to basic presentation Plants from fields affected by late blight are not suitable for positive selection. Avoid selecting samples that have any of the symptoms caused by Phythopthora infestans (return) (next) Plants with other foliar diseases such as early blight (Alternaria sp.) or Verticillium wilt in leaves or stems must be avoided. However, few lesions in the leaves by this fungus do not affect the seed quality (return) return Basic concepts for applying Positive selection Select a field of the variety (or varieties) desired. This should be the best field that can be found in the area, preferably distant from other commercial plantations and with plants in the stage before flowering. Select healthy looking plants. Use guide of disease symptoms. Selected plants should be as much isolated as possible. Avoid those close to diseased neighbors in all sides and eliminate all volunteer potato plants. Mark the selected plants using a stick that can be easily identified. Observe selected plants every week and discard those plants that might have developed a disease since the time of selection. Eliminate haulm 15 days before harvest. Suggested design for plant-index planting Plant No. 1 tub**.1. tub. 2. tub.3. tub 4. . tub 5. tub 6. tub 7 . tub 8. tub 9. . tub 10. …… tub n.. Plant No.2 tub 1. tub 2. tub 3. tub 4. tub 5. tub 6. tub 7. tub 8. tub 9. tub 10…. tub n. Plant No.3. tub 1…. …………… tub n… …… Plant No. X……..etc ** Tuber or tuber piece Label return Systemic necrosis These are necrotic streaks, solid spots, or rings distributed in part or all of the foliage without any definite distribution pattern. (return) (next) Vein necrosis Systemic necrosis in the veins, observed particularly on the underside of leaves, this may occur in the entire length of the veins, partially, or as necrotic str