The Present Condition and Regulation Result of Farmland in China(2006年公共管理国际会议论文).doc

The Present Condition and Regulation Result of Farmland in China 1.ZHAO Shu-qin 2.ZHANG Ju-gang 3.SHEN Fu-ping 1.Department of Resource development, Chinese University of Mining and Technology Beijing campus, Beijing, P.R.China, 100083 1.2.3.Public Management College, Shijiazhuang University of Economic,Shijiazhuang, P.R.China, 050031 Abstract Research purpose: This paper aims to elaborate that relaxing regulation of farmland is inevitable to solve the problem of ‘agriculture, country, farmers’ and make urbanization come true. Research method: Methods of system and structure analysis were employed. Research result: The regulation result is the government regulation and the macroeconomic regulation and the micromanagement confusion, the regulation right infringement was serious, appeared ‘the government regulation malfunction’. Research conclusion: First is through cancels the agriculture taking over for the procurement single channel pasts, realizes peasant household and the land users direct negotiations in the urban plan area, either the land sells directly, either the land took the element of production, carries on the soil capital management, guarantees the farmer land non-agriculture management the land grading income. Next, through the urban construction use efficiency regulation, controls to divert the behavior from the source, then realizes the countryside land market and the city land market joint. Cancels deprives to farmers benefit, lets at the same time the land provides the accumulation of capital for the urbanization and the farmer. Key words Regulation, Farmland, Exchange regulation, Price regulation 1 Introduction In the past, the city passed “the difference in price of agricultural and industrial” to shift the farmer 600,000,000,000 - 800,000,000,000 Yuan income to support the city industrial development (Zeng yehui,2002). In fact, the current city increases the differences between town and country through the new method. (1) The severe farml