2009年3月中级口译笔试真题答案.docVIP

新世界口译：09年3月中级口译Spot dictation精确答案 Spot dictation 1. round flat cakes 2. German immigrants 3. their name 4. claim 5. clear answer 6. great hit 7. fast, practical and cheap 8. in the 1920s 9. five cents each 10. drive-in restaurant 11. popular menu items 12. conquer 13. hot-dog stand 14. sprang up 15. sold twelve hamburgers 16. US culture 17. sixty percent 18. seven percent 19. according to the times 20. a fish burger statements 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ACBBB Talks and conversations: 11-15. BADCD 16-20. ACCAB 21-25. DBBDD 26-30. ABACD Study skill 1-5. DBCBC 6-10. BCBCD 11-15.ABACC 16-20. CDDAD 21-25. CCCDA 26-30 BADBB. 2009年3月中口英译汉翻译 上海新东方口译研究中心 翻译课题组 惠瑾 In a normal recession, the to-do list is clear. Copies of Keynes are dusted off, the Fed lowers interest rates, the president and Congress cut taxes and hike spending. In time, purchasing, production and loans perk up, and Keynes is placed back on the shelf. No larger alterations to the economy are made, because our economy, but for the occasional bump in the road, is fundamentally sound. This has been the drill in every recession since World War II. Republicans and Democrats argue over whose taxes should be cut the most and which projects should be funded, but, under public pressure to do something, they usually find some mutually acceptable midpoint and enact a stimulus package. Even in todays hyperpartisan Washington, the odds still favor such a deal. This time, though, dont expect that to be the end of the story -- because the coming recession will not be normal, and our economy is not fundamentally sound. This time around, the nation will have to craft new versions of some of the reforms that Franklin Roosevelt created to steer the nation out of the Great Depression. [新东方研究中心权威发布参考译文] 若只是寻常的经济萧条，那应对方案一目了然：翻出久违的凯恩斯著作，联邦政府降低利率，总统及国会一面减税，一面增加财政支出。假以时日，购买力激升，生产力急速飞涨，贷款数随之猛增。凯恩斯的作品重获关注。美国的经济并非一帆风顺，但总的来说还不错，并不需要对经济体制做出大刀阔斧的改革。 所以第二次世界大战之后，我们一直照此方案应对经济危机。 政府应为哪些阶层多减税，为哪些项目提供资助，这些是共和党和民主党长期争论的话题。公众要求他们付诸于行动的舆论压力下，政府往