桥梁安全监测跨领域整合平台-行政院灾害防救应用科技方案.PDF

橋梁安全監測跨領域整合平台 Cross Field Integration Platform for Bridge Safety Monitoring 主管單位：財團法人國家實驗研究院 林詠彬1 古孟晃 1 張國鎮 1 1 1 1 Lin, Yung-Bin Gu, Meng-Huang Chang, Kuo-Chun 1 財團法人國家實驗研究院國家地震工程研究中心 摘要 本計畫擬進行橋梁即時監測系統與橋梁安全分析之整合應用，共同推動橋梁地 震與洪水沖刷多重災害之防減災研究，並與橋梁公路管理單位及水利單位密切合 作，其現地橋梁監測與量測所獲得之資料，包括颱風上游水域降雨、河系流域之水 文、水理調查資料、颱洪洪峰水位、橋梁橋墩基礎颱洪期間沖刷、回淤、水位以及 相關流速、加速度動態資料、傾斜計等現地橋梁監測資料，將建構資料庫於該一平 台，此等相關資料完成後將提供給執行國科會相關氣象、水利、大地、結構、橋梁 等學者，從事相關數值模型建構，以便進行包括颱風降雨與河床河道變遷、河床穩 定、健康診斷與安全、橋墩基礎穩定、基礎耐洪設計、沖刷與橋墩基礎型態等不同 研究題目相關之分析研究。此一研究成果將可持續提供學術領域之整合研究平台， 期能發展橋梁地震與沖刷監測預警系統，藉由高科技橋梁即時沖刷監測系統之規劃 建置與其相關監測資料的判讀、分析，確保橋梁於颱風侵襲中仍能確保其功能性以 及橋梁安全。 關鍵詞：橋墩沖刷、橋梁安全、無線網路 Abstract The aims of this project is focus on the integration of the real time monitoring system and analyze the bridge safety to reduce the multi-hazard of bridge such as earthquake and flood, etc. This project also co-operated with the related management units for real time monitoring. The field data such as rainfall, hydrology investigation, water level of flood peak, scour depth and related velocity are constructed for the database of proposed monitoring platform. The monitoring results can be provided for building the related numerical model in different topics such as the stability analysis of bridge foundation, bridge design during the flooding, diagnosis of bridge health, etc. The proposed monitoring system not only can provide the data for research, but also can be applied to develop the related warning system for ensuring the original function and safety of the bridg