形容词最高级及句型(二定稿)知识研讨.pptVIP

形容词最高级的构词规则;一、规则变化;以重读闭音节结尾的单词，如果词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加或“est”。 fat, big, red, thin, hot, fat, sad, wet 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，应先改“y”为“i”，再加“est”。 happy , easy, heavy, healthy, busy, lucky, pretty, sunny, funny 5、 部分双音节单词和多音节单词，都在其前面加“most”。(beautiful, interesting，exciting) ;二、 不规则变化： 合二为一共三对: “坏bad”,“病ill”的最高级为worst 两多many/much”的最高级为most “两好good/well” 的最高级为best 一分为二只两个：一是“远far”的最高级为farthest/furthest；二是“老old”的最高级 为oldest/eldest. 还有一词little“少”的最高级为least ;最高级用法: 1. 形容词最高级用于in, of 或among的结构中, 形容词最高级前加the 例： I am the best of (among)the three. He is the thinnest boy in my class. 2. 副词最高级不需要加the 例如： Jim goes to bed latest in my family.) ;=John is thinner than any other student in the class. =John is thinner than in the class.; 1.My mother gets up in my family. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earlier 2. Emily sings of the five girls. good B. well C. better D. best 3. Of all the boys, Tony is . tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest; 4. Tom is more careful than any in his class. boy B. other boys C. boys D. other boy ☆5. William Shakespeare is one of play writers in England. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest ; 5. William Shakespeare is one of play writers in England. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest ;同义句转换;选择填空： Which does Jim like ,Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much ☆2. The Chang jiang River is one of in the world. A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers 3. of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful