正交设计方案的制定及统计分析.pptVIP

Nanjing University of TCM;~ ~ 目录 ~ ~; 进行一项科研如同建造一座大厦，其设计、质量控制、分析、验收等都十分重要。如果大厦没有良好的设计和质量控制，就会出现问题，甚至倒塌。科研工作若没有良好的设计和质量控制，就会失败，得出错误的结果，浪费国家的钱财。 科研设计如同建筑设计一样举足轻重。 ;统计学家与科学研究者的合作应该在实验设计阶段，而不是在需要数据处理的时候。 To call in the statistician after the experiment is done may be no more than asking him to perform a postmortem examination: he may be able to say what the experiment died of. R.A.Fisher ;Rothamste Agricultural Station; George Edward Pelham Box FRS (18 October 1919?– 28 March 2013) was a statistician, who worked in the areas of quality control, time-series analysis, design of experiments, and Bayesian inference. Box published books including Statistics for Experimenters (2nd ed., 2005), Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (4th ed., 2008, with Gwilym Jenkins and Gregory C. Reinsel) and Bayesian inference in statistical analysis. (1973, with ). His name is associated with results in statistics such as Box–Jenkins models, Box–Cox transformations, Box–Behnken designs, and others. Box wrote that essentially, all models are wrong, but some are useful in his book on response surface methodology with Norman?R. Draper.;;In 1941 Scheffés interests moved from pure mathematics to statistics, and he joined Wilks at Princeton where a statistics team had grown up. Having retrained as a statistician, he began a second career as a university teacher, but this time he taught statistics rather than mathematics. He was on the Faculty at Syracuse in session 1944-45, and at University of California at Los Angeles from 1946 until 1948. Immediately after leaving Los Angeles he was appointed to Columbia University where he became chair of the statistics department. After five years at Columbia, Scheffé went to Berkeley as professor of statistics in 1953. He was to remain at Berkeley for the rest of his life, retiring from his chair in 1974. He was chairman of department at Berkeley as he had been