必修5unit-4单词讲解经典案例.pptVIP

Words useful expressions of Unit4 1. delighted eg. ①I’m very delighted that you can come. ②I was delighted to be invited to her party. 归纳拓展 牛刀小试 (1)We were all ________ to receive your letter and read it ________ delight. A．delight；in　　　 B．delighting；in C．delighting；with D．delighted；with 解析：选D。 be delighted to do sth.“很高兴做某事”；with delight高兴地。 2. assist : v.协助 ① 同义句转换 — “你经常帮助妈妈做家务吗？” Do you often assist your mother with the housework? ＝Do you often assist your mother _______________? =Do you often assist your mother _________________? ② 词形变换： n. 助手 _________ → Lily is the assistant ___ the manager. n. 帮助；援助__________ to do the housework in doing the housework assistance assistant adj. 副的: ~ manager to 3. Submit vt.递交；呈递(文件等)；使服从，顺从。 归纳拓展 eg. We have submitted plans to the committee. I refuse to submit (myself) to his control. 牛刀小试 (2)你应把你的要求提交给委员会。 You must __________________ the committee. 答案：submit your request to 4. eager adj 热切的; 渴望的 be eager for sth. (eg. success) 渴望… be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager that … He was (is) eager to see his daughter She is eager for success. eager pk anxious eager强调“对成功的期望或进取的热情”含有积极向上 anxious 强调“担心，或 焦急 ”，表示对结果感到不安。 ① The baby ________________________. (这个婴儿正集中注意力听音乐) ② We should ______________________________ rather than spending it. （我们应该更加注重省钱而不是花钱） is concentrating on listening to music concentrate more on saving money 5. concentrate on (doing) sth. 归纳拓展 高二检测Teenagers should by all means ________ their studies though there are a lot of attractions around them. A．devote to B．fix on C．concentrate on D．keep on 解析：选C。 devote后常跟宾语energy，time等，再加介词to；B项若改为fix their attention on也可 keep on doing sth.继续干某事。 6. acquire vt. ①She acquired a knowledge of French by careful study. ②He acquired a bad habit of smoking at the age of 16. ③With the money he earned he had acquired lots of books he liked. 多用于通过不断地“学”“问”等慢慢地获取学问、技术等抽象的东西，也指养成