英语学习的捷径.pptVIP

2009年9月29日 英语学习的捷径 高老师邮箱：mrgaolei@163.com 英语学习的捷径 讲授人: 高雷 (博士) 研究方向：翻译学 Key=syntax（句法） Part One Simple Sentence（简单句） Formation(构成): Subject+predicate+(object) 主语+谓语+(宾语) For example: 1) Your name escaped from my mind. (subject) (predicate) (object) 2) The price is souring. (subject) (predicate) Part Two Compound Sentence(复合句) Formation（构成）: For example: Even though you may escort a friend a thousand miles, the parting must come at last. Come, and sit down. The earth will move around the sun as long as the sun exists. If it is sunny, we will go visiting. Part Three Complex compound sentence (复杂句) Formation(构成)如图： One of my friends is lucky enough to live in a building which was constructed in the age of Henry VIII, and every other day there will be groups of visitors congregating outside his window, peering in curiously, as if he were a part of the history. Part Four 十四种句型处理 从属部分(subordinate structure) 1、现在分词处理从属部分Seeing the moon (When/Once she saw the moon), she was drowned in her homesickness. 2、过去分词处理从属部分 Defeated (Because/Since/As they were defeated), the Japanese invaders surrendered. 3、形容词处理从属部分Any country, large or small , must be equal (no matter how large or small they are). 4、名词处理从属部分A famous singer (Because she is /As a famous singer), she is very popular in China. 5、动词处理从属部分 Sink or swim, I’ll have a try. 6、不定式处理从属部分 To make our country stronger, everyone should make their contribution. 代替： Everyone should make their contribution in order that we make our country stronger. 七种独立主格结构 1）、名词或代词+现在分词结构Time permitting (If time permits), we’ll go visiting. 2）、名词或代词+过去分词结构His work done (After he finished his work), he went home. 3）、名词或代词+副词结构she reached out her hands, palms up. 4）、名词或代词+形容词结构she entered the room, face red with cold. 5）、名词或代词+名词结构 His first novel a success (Because his first novel was a success), he wrote another. 6）、名词或代词+介词结构The teacher came into the