第一课语言点汇总2012届.docVIP

1. be determined to do sth./ determine to do sth. 决心做某事 2. make a journey to a place 到某地做一次长途旅行 3. native language本族语 generally speaking 一般说来frankly speaking 坦率地说 relatively speaking 相对说来 strictly speaking 严格地说 depend on 依靠, 取决于 depend on sb. to do sth. 依靠某人做某事 on schedule 按时, ahead of schedule提前 behind schedule落后, 推迟 as well 也may/ might as well 不如, 还是…的好 byrail/train/air/plane/taxi/bus/car/ship/boat/bike 乘火车/飞机/汽车/船/骑自行车 be crowded with/be overcrowded with 拥挤/过度拥挤 10. a sleeper ticket一张卧铺票 11. a better choice 一个更好的选择 the first choice 第一选择 waterways 内陆航道 14. pass through 穿过, 通过 15. historical sites / events /figures 历史名胜(遗址)/历史事件/历史人物 16. pay sb. for sth. 付款, 偿付 pay for sth. 为…受痛苦或惩罚 sth. be available to sb. 某人可拿到/获得某物 highway network公路网 高速公路网freeway network/ motorway network manage to do sth 设法完成某事 had planned/expected meant to do本来计划做某事，但没有做成 24. sort out解决, 从一批中挑出 25. one-way ticket 单程票 26. round trip 回程票 27. tour guide 导游 28.go outing 去郊游 within arm’s reach伸手可及的 within one’s reach 在伸手可及的范围内 beyond one’s reach够不到的地方 be rated as 被认为是 31. 向某人提供某物 offer sb. sth. offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb. supply sb. with sth./ supply sth. to sb. 32. underwater viewing tunnel 水下观光通道 33. a marvelous master of ceremonies出色的节目主持人 Translation 有时侯, 医生的水平决定着生死之别.determine Sometimes, the skills of a doctor means the diffrence between life and death. 他决心本学期赶上班上其他同学.determine He determined to catch up with other students in his class this term. 你的工作方法一点也没有效率(far from)。 The way you work is far from efficient. 他的性格限制了他的进一步发展.limit His personality limited his further development. 出发去上海的火车周六上午9时开.depart The train departs for Shanghai at 9:00 on Saturday. 水经过机器循环使用.cycle The water is cycled through the machine and reused. 你的旅行是否成功常常取决于你的旅行方式.depend Whether your travel is successful usually depends on how you travel/the way you travel. 学生们背了课文, 也背了补充课文.as well The students recited the text and the additiona