磁流体力学方程的高效数值方法研究-计算数学专业论文 word格式.docx

AbstractThe main thoughts of this paper is to study high-order accuracy , high resolution and non-oscillatory numerical methods of magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) equations. Numerical methods of magneto-hydrodynamics equations have a wide range of applications in astrophysics, controlled thermonuclear reaction, the radar system communication, power generation systems, flow control and other fields. The main work of this paper includes two aspects: on the one hand, based on the relationship between magneto-hydrodynamics equations and hyperbolic conservation laws, two kinds of high-order accuracy and high resolution numerical methods of hyperbolic conservation laws are extended to solve magneto-hydrodynamics equations. On the other hand, a kind of the existing staggered central difference schemes for solving magneto-hydrodynamics equations is improved. Its main content include the following several respects :The MmB(Maximum and minimum Bounded) difference scheme for hyperbolic conservation laws is applied to solve the magneto-hydrodynamics equations. Based on flux splitting and piecewise linear reconstruction of cell-averaged, by properly selecting the numerical derivative and considering Runge-Kutta TVD time discretization method, a class of two-order accuracy, high resolution and non-oscillatory MmB schemes for solving magneto-hydrodynamics equations is obtained. Furthermore, the extension to two dimensional magneto-hydrodynamics equations is implemented by using dimension-by-dimension method. Finally, a series of typical numerical examples are given to verify the validation of the resulting schemes.The third-order semi-discrete CWENO (Central weighted essentially non-oscillatory）method for hyperbolic conservation laws proposed by Kurganov andLevy is applied to solve the magneto-hydrodynamics equations. Based on third-order accurate CWENO reconstruction, a class of third-order accurate semi-discrete CWENO methods for magneto-hydrodynamics equations is obtained. Further