专题04 Astronomy：the science of the stars（测）-高一英语同步精品课堂（基础版）（必修3） Word版含解析.docVIP

必修Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 时间：50分钟 满分：100分 学校_______班级_____姓名________考号_________分数________ Ⅰ.语法填空 1．—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. —Oh great! Keep________ up. 答案：it 　考查情景对话。句意：——我每天至少要锻炼半个小时。——哦，好极了！坚持下去。keep it up坚持下去。 2．Since the house price in the city may be ________ high as we cant imagine, I suggest that we rent an apartment to live in first. 答案：as　考查原级比较。句意：这个城市的房价既然高到我们很难想像的那样，我建议我们先租套公寓住着。 3．Please keep your word now that you ________(promise) to come. 答案：have promised　句意：既然你答应了要来，你就要守约。now that既然，引导原因状语从句，由句意可知用现在完成时。 4．After fighting with his illness many years, the patient pulled ______ finally. 5．—Im thinking of the tomorrows test. Im afraid I cant pass this time. —Cheer________！ Im sure youll make it. 答案：up　考查短语用法。答句句意：——振作起来！我相信你会成功的。cheer up变得高兴，(使)振奋起来，用来鼓励对方。 6．As soon as the fire broke________， it spread quickly. 答案：out　考查动词词组辨析。句意：火灾一发生就迅速蔓延开来。break out指“(战争、火灾、疾病等的)突然发生”。 7．All the visitors were told to watch________ for those dangerous animals while visiting the zoo. 答案：out　句意：在参观动物园时，所有游客都被告知当心那些危险的动物。watch out注意，当心，与介词for连用。 8．In order to block ________ the sunshine, the students had many books piled high. 答案：out　句意：为了挡住阳光，学生们让很多书高高地堆着。block up塞住；block out挡住(光线)；break out(战争、火灾、疾病等的)突然发生；break up解散，分手。This garden is three times ________ big as that one. 答案：倍数的表达法为：倍数＋as＋形容词的原级＋as。 Tom got up late, thus ________ (miss) the early bus. 答案：missing　thus 后跟现在分词作结果状语。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．在爆炸发生之后，警方封锁了那条路。 The police __________________ after the explosion. 2．去年他的家乡发生了一场洪水。 A big flood ____________ in his hometown last year. 3．既然你已犯了错，就应该受到惩罚。 __________________， you should be punished. 4．司机在红灯前把车停下。 The driver __________________ at the red light. 5．一听说他恢复了健康，他的队友高兴起来。 His teammates __________________ as soon as they knew he had recovered from illness. Ⅲ单项填空begin...with　now that　cheer up　break out　more than　watch out　block out　get the hang of　die out　make up 1.The speaker 　　　　　his speech 　　　　　his self-introduction