塑料模具外文文献翻译.docVIP

外文文献翻译 () 英文原文 High speed machining and modern mold making 1 Overview Current status and trend of mold manufacturing As an important technological equipment, molds play a decisive role in the industrial sectors such as consumer products, electrical appliances, automobiles, and aircraft manufacturing. 75% of rough machining of industrial products, 50% of finishing and 90% of plastic parts will be completed by molds. At present, the demand for Chinas mold market has reached 50 billion yuan. The annual growth rate of automotive molds, especially cover parts, will exceed 20%; building materials molds will also develop rapidly, various kinds of profile molds, wall and floor molds will become new growth points for molds, and plastic doors and windows and plastic drainage pipes will increase in the next few years. It will exceed 30%; the annual growth rate of household appliance mold will exceed 10%; the average annual growth rate of IT industry exceeds 20%, and the demand for molds accounts for 20% of the mold market. In 2004, the output value of Chinas machine tool industry will continue to grow. Chinas mold manufacturing market has great potential. According to statistics, in recent years, the total annual output value of molds in China has reached 3 billion U.S. dollars, imports have exceeded 1 billion U.S. dollars, and exports have exceeded 100 million U.S. dollars. Growth increased from 25% in 1995 to 50% in 2005. Foreign experts predict that the share of Asia in global mold manufacturing will increase from 25% in 1995 to 50% in 2005. The rapid development of Chinas mold industry has formed two major bases in East China and South China and gradually expanded to other provinces. (Shandong, Anhui, Sichuan) From 1996 to 2002, the output value of the mold manufacturing industry increased by an average of 14% annually and increased by 25% in 2003. In 2003, the output value of molds in China was RMB 45 billion. The total output ranks third in the world, with exports of U